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Biodegradable Polymers: Properties, Applications, and Environmental Impact

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68081731%3A_____%2F25%3A00638066" target="_blank" >RIV/68081731:_____/25:00638066 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/17/14/1981" target="_blank" >https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/17/14/1981</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym17141981" target="_blank" >10.3390/polym17141981</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Biodegradable Polymers: Properties, Applications, and Environmental Impact

  • Original language description

    The accelerating global demand for sustainable materials has brought biodegradable polymers to the forefront of scientific and industrial innovation. These polymers, capable of decomposing through biological processes into environmentally benign byproducts, are increasingly seen as viable alternatives to conventional plastics in sectors such as packaging, agriculture, and biomedicine. However, despite significant advancements, the field remains fragmented due to the diversity of raw materials, synthesis methods, degradation mechanisms, and application requirements. This review aims to provide a comprehensive synthesis of the current state of biodegradable polymer development, including their classifications, sources (natural, synthetic, and microbially derived), degradation pathways, material properties, and commercial applications. It highlights critical scientific and technological challenges-such as optimizing degradation rates, ensuring mechanical performance, and scaling up production from renewable feedstocks. By consolidating recent research findings and regulatory considerations, this review serves as a crucial reference point for researchers, material scientists, and policymakers. It strives to bridge knowledge gaps in order to accelerate the deployment of biodegradable polymers as integral components of a circular and low-impact material economy.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10404 - Polymer science

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Polymers

  • ISSN

    2073-4360

  • e-ISSN

    2073-4360

  • Volume of the periodical

    17

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    14

  • Country of publishing house

    CH - SWITZERLAND

  • Number of pages

    61

  • Pages from-to

    1981

  • UT code for WoS article

    001539790900001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105011417331