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Investigating the Links Between Cultural Values and Belief in Conspiracy Theories: The Key Roles of Collectivism and Masculinity

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68081740%3A_____%2F21%3A00549547" target="_blank" >RIV/68081740:_____/21:00549547 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://research.vu.nl/ws/files/127554925/pops.12716_Investigating_the_Links_Between_Cultural_Values_and_Belief_in_Conspiracy_Theories.pdf" target="_blank" >https://research.vu.nl/ws/files/127554925/pops.12716_Investigating_the_Links_Between_Cultural_Values_and_Belief_in_Conspiracy_Theories.pdf</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/pops.12716" target="_blank" >10.1111/pops.12716</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Investigating the Links Between Cultural Values and Belief in Conspiracy Theories: The Key Roles of Collectivism and Masculinity

  • Original language description

    Research suggests that belief in conspiracy theories (CT) stems from basic psychological mechanisms and is linked to other belief systems (e.g., religious beliefs). While previous research has extensively examined individual and contextual variables associated with CT beliefs, it has not yet investigated the role of culture. In the current research, we tested, based on a situated cultural cognition perspective, the extent to which culture predicts CT beliefs. Using Hofstede's model of cultural values, three nation-level analyses of data from 25, 19, and 18 countries using different measures of CT beliefs (Study 1, N = 5323, Study 2a, N = 12,255, Study 2b, N = 30,994) revealed positive associations between masculinity, collectivism, and CT beliefs. A cross-sectional study among U.S. citizens (Study 3, N = 350), using individual-level measures of Hofstede's values, replicated these findings. A meta-analysis of correlations across studies corroborated the presence of positive links between CT beliefs, collectivism, r = .31, 95% CI = [.15, .47], and masculinity, r = .39, 95% CI = [.18, .59]. Our results suggest that in addition to individual differences and contextual variables, cultural factors also play an important role in shaping CT beliefs.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    50101 - Psychology (including human - machine relations)

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA20-01214S" target="_blank" >GA20-01214S: Mutual perception of acculturation preferences in majority and immigrants: An intergroup perspective</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2021

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Political Psychology

  • ISSN

    0162-895X

  • e-ISSN

    1467-9221

  • Volume of the periodical

    42

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    4

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    22

  • Pages from-to

    597-618

  • UT code for WoS article

    000595630000001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85097140117