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Family First: Evidence of Consistency and Variation in the Value of Family Versus Personal Happiness Across 49 Different Cultures

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68081740%3A_____%2F23%3A00570642" target="_blank" >RIV/68081740:_____/23:00570642 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/61989592:15260/23:73622022

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/epub/10.1177/00220221221134711" target="_blank" >https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/epub/10.1177/00220221221134711</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/00220221221134711" target="_blank" >10.1177/00220221221134711</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Family First: Evidence of Consistency and Variation in the Value of Family Versus Personal Happiness Across 49 Different Cultures

  • Original language description

    People care about their own well-being and about the well-being of their families. It is currently, however, unknown how much people tend to value their own versus their family’s well-being. A recent study documented that people value family happiness over personal happiness across four cultures. In this study, we sought to replicate this finding across a larger sample size (N = 12,819) and a greater number of countries (N = 49). We found that the strength of the idealization of family over personal happiness preference was small (average Cohen’s ds = .20, range −.02 to.48), but present in 98% of the studied countries, with statistical significance in 73% to 75%, and variance across countries <2%. We also found that the size of this effect did vary somewhat across cultural contexts. In Latin American cultures highest on relational mobility, the idealization of family over personal happiness was very small (average Cohen’s ds for Latin America = .15 and .18), while in Confucian Asia cultures lowest on relational mobility, this effect was closer to medium (ds > .40 and .30). Importantly, we did not find strong support for traditional theories in cross-cultural psychology that associate collectivism with greater prioritization of the family versus the individual, country-level individualism–collectivism was not associated with variation in the idealization of family versus individual happiness. Our findingsnindicate that no matter how much various populists abuse the argument of 'protecting family life' to disrupt emancipation, family happiness seems to be a pan-culturally phenomenon. Family well-being is a key ingredient of social fabric across the world, and should be acknowledged by psychology and well-being researchers and by progressive movements too.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    50101 - Psychology (including human - machine relations)

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology

  • ISSN

    0022-0221

  • e-ISSN

    1552-5422

  • Volume of the periodical

    54

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    3

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    17

  • Pages from-to

    323-339

  • UT code for WoS article

    000955058400001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85149537802