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Sperm size evolution in African greenbuls (Passeriformes: Pycnonotidae)

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68081766%3A_____%2F16%3A00447549" target="_blank" >RIV/68081766:_____/16:00447549 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11310/16:10325398

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/bij.12663" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/bij.12663</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/bij.12663" target="_blank" >10.1111/bij.12663</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Sperm size evolution in African greenbuls (Passeriformes: Pycnonotidae)

  • Original language description

    Sperm morphology is highly diversified across the animal kingdom and recent comparative evidence from passerine birds suggests that postcopulatory sexual selection is a significant driver of sperm evolution. In the present study, we describe sperm size variation among 20 species of African greenbuls and one bulbul (Passeriformes: Pycnonotidae) and analyze the evolutionary differentiation of sperm size within a phylogenetic framework. We found significant interspecific variation in sperm size; with some genera exhibiting relatively long sperm (e.g. Eurillas) and others exhibiting short sperm head lengths (e.g. Phyllastrephus). However, our results suggest that contemporary levels of sperm competition are unlikely to explain sperm diversification within this clade: the coefficients of inter-male variation (CVbm) in sperm length were generally high, suggesting relatively low and homogeneous rates of extra-pair paternity. Finally, in a comparison of six evolutionary or tree transformation models, we found support for both the Kappa (evolutionary change primarily at nodes) and Lambda (lineage-specific evolutionary rates along branches) models in the evolutionary trajectories of sperm size among species. We therefore conclude that African greenbuls have more variable rates of sperm size evolution than expected from a neutral model of genetic drift. Understanding the evolutionary dynamics of sperm diversification remains a future challenge.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>x</sub> - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

  • CEP classification

    EG - Zoology

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GB14-36098G" target="_blank" >GB14-36098G: Center for tropical biology</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2016

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Biological Journal of the Linnean Society

  • ISSN

    0024-4066

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    117

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    2

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    13

  • Pages from-to

    337-349

  • UT code for WoS article

    000370158900013

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-84954362673