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Phylogenomics and population genomics of Nothobranchius in lowland Tanzania: species delimitation and comparative genetic structure

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68081766%3A_____%2F25%3A00619745" target="_blank" >RIV/68081766:_____/25:00619745 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216224:14310/25:00141193

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1055790325000740?via%3Dihub" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1055790325000740?via%3Dihub</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2025.108357" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.ympev.2025.108357</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Phylogenomics and population genomics of Nothobranchius in lowland Tanzania: species delimitation and comparative genetic structure

  • Original language description

    Annual killifishes of the genus Nothobranchius are widespread across East Africa, with a particularly high biodiversity in lowland Tanzania. While they are typically found in ephemeral pools, the pools vary greatly in size, connectivity and inundation patterns. It was previously suggested that main river channels formed significant barriers to Nothobranchius dispersal. Here, we study the distribution of genetic lineages in an equatorial part of their range where main river channels that may act as barriers occur and closely related lineages frequently coexist in secondary contact zones. We used single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) dataset from double-digest restriction site-associated DNA (ddRAD) sequencing to investigate how genetic diversity is structured in Nothobranchius species from the coastal lowlands of Tanzania. Our analyses resolved some uncertain phylogenetic relationships within the N. melanospilus and N. guentheri species groups and placed N. flammicomantis outside the Coastal clade. Rather than a shared intraspecific genetic diversity pattern across four coexisting and widely distributed species, we found highly diverse patterns of intra-specific genetic structure among N. eggersi, N. janpapi, N. melanospilus and N. ocellatus. Populations of Nothobranchius species from the humid coastal lowlands of Tanzania are therefore structured, but not constrained by barriers formed by river channels or by basins in contrast to Nothobranchius species from the dry part of their distribution. Some of the genetic relationships determined call for a re-evaluation of taxonomic delimitations.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10613 - Zoology

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA19-01781S" target="_blank" >GA19-01781S: The sources of intra-population heterogeneity in senescence</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution

  • ISSN

    1055-7903

  • e-ISSN

    1095-9513

  • Volume of the periodical

    208

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    JUL

  • Country of publishing house

    NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

  • Number of pages

    14

  • Pages from-to

    108357

  • UT code for WoS article

    001481970900001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105003289719