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Wnt signaling inhibition deprives small intestinal stem cells of clonogenic capacity

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68378050%3A_____%2F16%3A00457224" target="_blank" >RIV/68378050:_____/16:00457224 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/68378041:_____/16:00457224

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/dvg.22922" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/dvg.22922</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/dvg.22922" target="_blank" >10.1002/dvg.22922</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Wnt signaling inhibition deprives small intestinal stem cells of clonogenic capacity

  • Original language description

    The Wnt pathway plays a crucial role in self-renewal and differentiation of cells in the adult gut. In the present study, we revealed the functional consequences of inhibition of canonical Wnt signaling in the intestinal epithelium. The study was based on generation of a novel transgenic mouse strain enabling inducible expression of an N-terminally truncated variant of nuclear Wnt effector T cell factor 4 (TCF4). The TCF4 variant acting as a dominant negative (dn) version of wild-type (wt) TCF4 protein decreased transcription of β-catenin-TCF4-responsive genes. Interestingly, suppression of Wnt/β-catenin signaling affected asymmetric division of intestinal stem cells (ISCs) rather than proliferation. ISCs expressing the transgene underwent several rounds of division but lost their clonogenic potential and migrated out of the crypt. Expression profiling of crypt cells revealed that besides ISC-specific markers, the dnTCF4 production downregulated expression levels of epithelial genes produced in other crypt cells including markers of Paneth cells. Additionally, in Apc conditional knockout mice, dnTCF activation efficiently suppressed growth of Apc-deficient tumors. In summary, the generated mouse strain represents a convenient tool to study cell-autonomous inhibition of β-catenin-Tcf-mediated transcription. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>x</sub> - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

  • CEP classification

    EB - Genetics and molecular biology

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2016

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Genesis

  • ISSN

    1526-954X

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    54

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    3

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    14

  • Pages from-to

    101-114

  • UT code for WoS article

    000373060400001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database