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Precise Electrode Co-Alignment in Deep Brain Stimulation Fusing Neuroimaging and Electrophysiology

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68378050%3A_____%2F25%3A00643720" target="_blank" >RIV/68378050:_____/25:00643720 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/68407700:21230/25:00388062 RIV/00023752:_____/25:43921645 RIV/00216208:11110/25:10506533 RIV/00064165:_____/25:10506533

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/ejn.70309" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1111/ejn.70309</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ejn.70309" target="_blank" >10.1111/ejn.70309</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Precise Electrode Co-Alignment in Deep Brain Stimulation Fusing Neuroimaging and Electrophysiology

  • Original language description

    We present a multimodal framework to improve the precision of electrode placement in deep brain stimulation (DBS) by fusing preoperative neuroimaging with intraoperative electrophysiology for accurate electrode co-alignment. The workflow integrates automated subthalamic nucleus (STN) segmentation from preoperative MRI using a two-step convolutional neural network (CNN), classification of microelectrode recordings (MER) with a transformer encoder and spatial co-alignment via a discrete optimisation procedure. Implemented as a 3D Slicer plugin, the pipeline enables real-time visualisation and interactive use during surgery. In validation on retrospective data of 17 trajectories from 12 Parkinson's disease patients, co-alignment reduced the mean lateral localisation error by 0.3 mm relative to an intraoperative reference, indicating improved agreement between electrophysiological and anatomical targets. Automated STN segmentation achieved a Dice similarity of 0.62 +/- 0.10, providing a robust starting point for manual refinement. This approach improves the understanding of electrode position within STN during surgery, incorporating preoperative and intraoperative data, offers clinicians a practical, real-time tool to enhance targeting accuracy. By directly integrating imaging and MER evidence, the framework addresses persistent challenges in DBS and represents a step toward more personalised and precise neurosurgical interventions.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10608 - Biochemistry and molecular biology

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    European Journal of Neuroscience

  • ISSN

    0953-816X

  • e-ISSN

    1460-9568

  • Volume of the periodical

    62

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    10

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    12

  • Pages from-to

    e70309

  • UT code for WoS article

    001628117400017

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105022314651