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Adaptation of the English ER [schwa] to Czech

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68378092%3A_____%2F20%3A00540164" target="_blank" >RIV/68378092:_____/20:00540164 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.harrassowitz-verlag.de/titel_6535.ahtml" target="_blank" >https://www.harrassowitz-verlag.de/titel_6535.ahtml</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Adaptation of the English ER [schwa] to Czech

  • Original language description

    The paper discusses whether the way the English sequence er realized as a schwa is phonologically adapted to Czech is a matter of chance, as it appears to be at first sight, or whether there is some regularity behind it. A database of 310 English loanwords evidences that the adaptation may result in a syllabic trill as well as a sequence of the vowel [e] plus a non-syllabic trill (a vocalized trill). A statistical analysis of the distribution of the two options shows several significant correlations with phonological and extra-phonological factors. First of all, the sequence is virtually always adapted as a vocalized trill after vowels, [j] or [l], which is in fact expected phonotactically. It is also nearly always adapted as a syllabic trill after syllables containing a non-short vowel. This result seems to be motivated by the preference for certain types of patterning of syllables within Czech words. The most salient extra-phonological factors influencing the adaption of the sequence are the word frequency and the morphological status of the sequence er in English. The adaptation is thus at least partly a non-random phenomenon, although its results cannot be predicted in a quite large body of words.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    D - Article in proceedings

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    60202 - Specific languages

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA16-06012S" target="_blank" >GA16-06012S: Phonology of Czech Anglicisms</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2020

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Article name in the collection

    Contributions to the 22nd annual scientific conference of the Association of Slavists (Polyslav)

  • ISBN

    978-3-447-11405-9

  • ISSN

    2363-8605

  • e-ISSN

  • Number of pages

    10

  • Pages from-to

    18-27

  • Publisher name

    Harrassowitz Verlag

  • Place of publication

    Wiesbaden

  • Event location

    Łódź

  • Event date

    Sep 10, 2018

  • Type of event by nationality

    EUR - Evropská akce

  • UT code for WoS article