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The unusual gamma-ray burst GRB 101225A from a helium star/neutron star merger at redshift 0.33

Result description

Here we report observations of the unusual GRB 101225A. Its ?-ray emission was exceptionally long-lived and was followed by a bright X-ray transient with a hot thermal component and an unusual optical counterpart. During the first 10 days, the optical emission evolved as an expanding, cooling black body, after which an additional component, consistent with a faint supernova, emerged. We estimate its redshift to be z = 0.33 by fitting the spectral-energy distribution and light curve of the optical emission with a GRB-supernova template. Deep optical observations may have revealed a faint, unresolved host galaxy. Our proposed progenitor is a merger of a helium star with a neutron star that underwent a common envelope phase, expelling its hydrogen envelope. The resulting explosion created a GRB-like jet which became thermalized by interacting with the dense, previously ejected material, thus creating the observed black body, until finally the emission from the supernova dominated.

Keywords

GRB

The result's identifiers

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    The unusual gamma-ray burst GRB 101225A from a helium star/neutron star merger at redshift 0.33

  • Original language description

    Here we report observations of the unusual GRB 101225A. Its ?-ray emission was exceptionally long-lived and was followed by a bright X-ray transient with a hot thermal component and an unusual optical counterpart. During the first 10 days, the optical emission evolved as an expanding, cooling black body, after which an additional component, consistent with a faint supernova, emerged. We estimate its redshift to be z = 0.33 by fitting the spectral-energy distribution and light curve of the optical emission with a GRB-supernova template. Deep optical observations may have revealed a faint, unresolved host galaxy. Our proposed progenitor is a merger of a helium star with a neutron star that underwent a common envelope phase, expelling its hydrogen envelope. The resulting explosion created a GRB-like jet which became thermalized by interacting with the dense, previously ejected material, thus creating the observed black body, until finally the emission from the supernova dominated.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    Jx - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

  • CEP classification

    BF - Elementary particle theory and high energy physics

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    Z - Vyzkumny zamer (s odkazem do CEZ)

Others

  • Publication year

    2011

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Nature

  • ISSN

    0028-0836

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    480

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    7375

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    3

  • Pages from-to

    72-74

  • UT code for WoS article

    000298031900035

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

Result type

Jx - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

Jx

CEP

BF - Elementary particle theory and high energy physics

Year of implementation

2011