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Second-sound studies of coflow and counterflow of superfluid 4He in channels

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68378271%3A_____%2F15%3A00455207" target="_blank" >RIV/68378271:_____/15:00455207 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4921816" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4921816</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4921816" target="_blank" >10.1063/1.4921816</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Second-sound studies of coflow and counterflow of superfluid 4He in channels

  • Original language description

    We report a comprehensive study of turbulent superfluid 4He flow through a channel of square cross section. We study for the first time two distinct flow configurations with the same apparatus: coflow (normal and superfluid components move in the same direction), and counterflow (normal and superfluid components move in opposite directions). We realise also a variation of counterflow with the same relative velocity, but where the superfluid component moves while there is no net flow of the normal component through the channel, i.e., pure superflow . We use the second-sound attenuation technique to measure the density of quantised vortex lines in the temperature range 1.2 K T T? 2.18 K and for flow velocities from about 1 mm/s up to almost 1 m/s in fully developed turbulence. We find that both the steady-state and temporal decay of the turbulence significantly differ in the three flow configurations, yielding an interesting insight into two-fluid hydrodynamics.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>x</sub> - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

  • CEP classification

    BM - Solid-state physics and magnetism

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2015

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Physics of Fluids

  • ISSN

    1070-6631

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    27

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    6

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    22

  • Pages from-to

    "065101-1"-"065101-22"

  • UT code for WoS article

    000357688800038

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-84930960256