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Generation of fast neutrons through deuteron acceleration at the PALS laser facility

Result description

Recent experiments at the laser facility PALS focused on the laser driven fusion of deuterons are reviewed. They benefit of high reaction cross-sections and of a high number of multi-MeV deuterons from thick CD2 targets irradiated by intensity of 3x10(16) W cm(2). In the reported experiments fast fusion neutrons with energy up to 16 MeV were produced through Li-7(d, n)Be-8 and B-11(d, n)C-12 reactions in a pitcher-catcher target configuration. When using a large area CD2 foil as a secondary catcher target the total maximum neutron yield from the H-2(d, n)He-3 reaction increased by a factor of about 5, from 4x10(8) to 2x10(9). This result reveals that most of the deuterons having enough kinetic energy to enter a fusion reaction are emitted from the primary target into vacuum.

Keywords

plasma generation (laser-produced RF x-ray-produced)plasma diagnostics-charged-particle spectroscopyplasma diagnostics probes

The result's identifiers

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Generation of fast neutrons through deuteron acceleration at the PALS laser facility

  • Original language description

    Recent experiments at the laser facility PALS focused on the laser driven fusion of deuterons are reviewed. They benefit of high reaction cross-sections and of a high number of multi-MeV deuterons from thick CD2 targets irradiated by intensity of 3x10(16) W cm(2). In the reported experiments fast fusion neutrons with energy up to 16 MeV were produced through Li-7(d, n)Be-8 and B-11(d, n)C-12 reactions in a pitcher-catcher target configuration. When using a large area CD2 foil as a secondary catcher target the total maximum neutron yield from the H-2(d, n)He-3 reaction increased by a factor of about 5, from 4x10(8) to 2x10(9). This result reveals that most of the deuterons having enough kinetic energy to enter a fusion reaction are emitted from the primary target into vacuum.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    Jx - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

  • CEP classification

    BL - Plasma physics and discharge through gases

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2016

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of Instrumentation

  • ISSN

    1748-0221

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    11

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    Mar

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    11

  • Pages from-to

  • UT code for WoS article

    000375746200051

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-84961932866

Basic information

Result type

Jx - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

Jx

CEP

BL - Plasma physics and discharge through gases

Year of implementation

2016