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Growth and luminescent properties of Cs2HfCl6 scintillators doped with alkaline earth metals

Result description

Nondoped Cs2HfCl6 (CHC) and alkaline earth metal-doped CHC (AE:CHC) crystals were grown by the vertical Bridgman–Stockbarger method. The spectra of the AE:CHC under X-ray excitation were similar to those for the AE-free crystal. Thus, AE doping did not change emission wavelength of CHC. We determined the light outputs and energy resolutions of nondoped CHC and AE:CHC by measuring pulse-height spectra under 662-keV gamma-ray excitation of a 137Cs source. Nondoped CHC had a light output of 44000 photons/MeV and energy resolution of 5.2%, the 0.5 at% Sr:CHC had a light output of only 28000 photons/MeV and energy resolution of 10%. Scintillation decay also did not change. The nonproportional response values of light output versus gamma-ray energy did not improve in AE:CHC either. The doped AEs can be responsible for creation of defect trap levels which would hamper the carrier transport in CHC structure.

Keywords

crystal growthnonproportionalityscintillators

The result's identifiers

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Growth and luminescent properties of Cs2HfCl6 scintillators doped with alkaline earth metals

  • Original language description

    Nondoped Cs2HfCl6 (CHC) and alkaline earth metal-doped CHC (AE:CHC) crystals were grown by the vertical Bridgman–Stockbarger method. The spectra of the AE:CHC under X-ray excitation were similar to those for the AE-free crystal. Thus, AE doping did not change emission wavelength of CHC. We determined the light outputs and energy resolutions of nondoped CHC and AE:CHC by measuring pulse-height spectra under 662-keV gamma-ray excitation of a 137Cs source. Nondoped CHC had a light output of 44000 photons/MeV and energy resolution of 5.2%, the 0.5 at% Sr:CHC had a light output of only 28000 photons/MeV and energy resolution of 10%. Scintillation decay also did not change. The nonproportional response values of light output versus gamma-ray energy did not improve in AE:CHC either. The doped AEs can be responsible for creation of defect trap levels which would hamper the carrier transport in CHC structure.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    Jimp - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10302 - Condensed matter physics (including formerly solid state physics, supercond.)

Result continuities

Others

  • Publication year

    2018

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science

  • ISSN

    0018-9499

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    65

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    8

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    5

  • Pages from-to

    2169-2173

  • UT code for WoS article

    000442365000032

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85048599664

Basic information

Result type

Jimp - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

Jimp

OECD FORD

Condensed matter physics (including formerly solid state physics, supercond.)

Year of implementation

2018