Characterization of super duplex stainless steel SAF2507 deposited by directed energy deposition
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68378271%3A_____%2F22%3A00562986" target="_blank" >RIV/68378271:_____/22:00562986 - isvavai.cz</a>
Alternative codes found
RIV/26316919:_____/22:N0000032 RIV/60461373:22310/22:43924862
Result on the web
<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2022.144084" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2022.144084</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2022.144084" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.msea.2022.144084</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
Characterization of super duplex stainless steel SAF2507 deposited by directed energy deposition
Original language description
Super duplex stainless steel SAF2507 is characterized by good mechanical properties and corrosion resistance. However, the combination of high strength and corrosion resistance requires the balanced ratio of austenite and ferrite in microstructure. At the same time, the presence of other secondary phases such as intermetallic phases (σ, χ), carbides (M7C3, M23C6) and nitrides (π, CrN, Cr2N) is strongly undesirable. Additive manufacturing of duplex stainless steel has not been described in detail yet and the existing studies deal with the duplex stainless steels deposited by powder bed methods primarily. This study investigates the properties of steel SAF2507 prepared by the directed energy deposition (DED) method in the as-built state and after post-manufacturing solution annealing at 1100 ◦C for 60 min followed by water quenching and compares them with the duplex stainless steel additively manufactured by powder methods and conventional ways of preparation. Microstructure, phase composition and mechanical properties of both materials were studied in detail. The material after DED contains of about 28 wt% austenite, which is much more compared to additively manufactured duplex stainless steels by powder bed. The as-built state contained allotriomorphic grain boundary austenite (GBA), Widmanstatten ¨ austenite (WA) and intragranular austenite (IGA). Coarsening of austenite occurred during solution annealing, while ferrite’s grains size decreased. The solution annealed material achieves approximately the desired ratio of austenite-ferrite 50:50. Yield strength decreased slightly during solution annealing from 680 MPa to 540 MPa, whereas elongation and notch toughness increase. The ductile to brittle transition temperature (about−100 ◦C) did not change significantly during solution annealing.n
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database
CEP classification
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OECD FORD branch
20501 - Materials engineering
Result continuities
Project
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Continuities
I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace
Others
Publication year
2022
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
Materials Science and Engineering A Structural Materials Properties Microstructure and Processing
ISSN
0921-5093
e-ISSN
1873-4936
Volume of the periodical
857
Issue of the periodical within the volume
Nov.
Country of publishing house
CH - SWITZERLAND
Number of pages
15
Pages from-to
144084
UT code for WoS article
000868699700002
EID of the result in the Scopus database
2-s2.0-85139033522