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Observation of t¯t production in Pb+Pb collisions at √sNN = 5.02 TeV with the ATLAS detector

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68378271%3A_____%2F25%3A00619727" target="_blank" >RIV/68378271:_____/25:00619727 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11320/25:10511399

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://hdl.handle.net/11104/0366371" target="_blank" >https://hdl.handle.net/11104/0366371</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.134.142301" target="_blank" >10.1103/PhysRevLett.134.142301</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Observation of t¯t production in Pb+Pb collisions at √sNN = 5.02 TeV with the ATLAS detector

  • Original language description

    Top-quark pair production is observed in lead–lead (Pb+Pb) collisions at sNN=5.02  TeV at the Large Hadron Collider with the ATLAS detector. The data sample was recorded in 2015 and 2018, amounting to an integrated luminosity of 1.9  nb-1. Events with exactly one electron and one muon and at least two jets are selected. Top-quark pair production is measured with an observed (expected) significance of 5.0 (4.1) standard deviations. The measured top-quark pair production cross section is σtt¯=3.6 -0.9+1.0(stat) -0.5+0.8(syst)  μb, with a total relative uncertainty of 31%, and is consistent with theoretical predictions using a range of different nuclear parton distribution functions. The observation of this process consolidates the evidence of the existence of all quark flavors in the preequilibrium stage of the quark-gluon plasma at very high energy densities, similar to the conditions present in the early Universe.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10303 - Particles and field physics

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/EH22_008%2F0004632" target="_blank" >EH22_008/0004632: Fundamental constituents of matter through frontier technologies</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Physical Review Letters

  • ISSN

    0031-9007

  • e-ISSN

    1079-7114

  • Volume of the periodical

    134

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    14

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    22

  • Pages from-to

    142301

  • UT code for WoS article

    001505417900001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105003765541