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Analysis of Two Convective Storms Using Polarimetric X-Band Radar and Satellite Data

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68378289%3A_____%2F22%3A00557274" target="_blank" >RIV/68378289:_____/22:00557274 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216275:25530/22:39919948 RIV/00216208:11310/22:10449422 RIV/60460709:41330/22:91745

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/10/2294/html" target="_blank" >https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/10/2294/html</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs14102294" target="_blank" >10.3390/rs14102294</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Analysis of Two Convective Storms Using Polarimetric X-Band Radar and Satellite Data

  • Original language description

    We analyzed two convective storms that passed over or near the Milešovka meteorological observatory. The observatory is located at the top of a hill and has been recently equipped with a Doppler polarimetric X-band radar FURUNO WR2120 for cloud investigations. Our analysis was based mainly on Doppler polarimetric radar data measured in vertical cross-sections (RHI-Range-Height Indicator). Radar data was also used for classifying hydrometeors by a newly developed XCLASS (X-band radar CLASSification) algorithm. We also used rapid scan data measured by the geostationary satellite Meteosat Second Generation to validate radar measurements at the upper parts of storms. Although an attenuation correction was applied to the reflectivity and differential reflectivity measurements, the attenuation typical of X-band radars was noticeable. It was mainly manifested in the differential reflectivity, co-polar correlation coefficient and specific differential phase. Nevertheless, radar measurements can be used to analyze the internal cloud structure of severe convective storms. The XCLASS classification was developed by major innovation of a previously published algorithm. The XCLASS algorithm identifies seven types of hydrometeors: light rain, rain, wet snow, dry snow, ice, graupel, and hail. It uses measured horizontal and vertical radar reflectivity, specific differential phase, co-polar correlation coefficient, and temperature, and applies fuzzy logic to determine the type of hydrometeor. The new algorithm practically eliminates unrealistic results around and below the melting layer provided by the original algorithm. It identifies wet snow in more cases, and areas with individual hydrometeors have more realistic shapes compared to the original algorithm. The XCLASS algorithm shows reasonable results for the classification of hydrometeors and can be used to study the structure of convective storms.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10509 - Meteorology and atmospheric sciences

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/EF15_003%2F0000481" target="_blank" >EF15_003/0000481: Research Center of Cosmic Rays and Radiation Events in the Atmosphere</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Remote Sensing

  • ISSN

    2072-4292

  • e-ISSN

    2072-4292

  • Volume of the periodical

    14

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    10

  • Country of publishing house

    CH - SWITZERLAND

  • Number of pages

    22

  • Pages from-to

    2294

  • UT code for WoS article

    000804909300001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85130313931