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Interhemispheric ionosphere-plasmasphere system shows a high sensitivity to the exospheric neutral hydrogen density: a caution of the global reference atmospheric model hydrogen density

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68378289%3A_____%2F23%3A00573868" target="_blank" >RIV/68378289:_____/23:00573868 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fspas.2023.1113706/full" target="_blank" >https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fspas.2023.1113706/full</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fspas.2023.1113706" target="_blank" >10.3389/fspas.2023.1113706</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Interhemispheric ionosphere-plasmasphere system shows a high sensitivity to the exospheric neutral hydrogen density: a caution of the global reference atmospheric model hydrogen density

  • Original language description

    This study explores the impact of the exosphere hydrogen (H) density on the ionosphere-plasmasphere system using a model whose key inputs are constrained by ionosphere observations at both ends of the magnetic field line with an L-value of 1.75 in the American longitudinal sector during a period with low solar and magnetic activities. This study is the first to be validated by ground-based and satellite data in the plasmasphere and both hemispheres. The main finding is that the entire ionosphere-plasmasphere system is very sensitive to the neutral hydrogen density in the lower exosphere. It was found that an increase in the H density by a factor of 2.75 from the commonly accepted values was necessary to bring the simulated plasma density into satisfactory agreement with Arase satellite measurements in the plasmasphere and also with DMSP satellite measurements in the topside ionospheres of the northern and southern hemispheres. A factor of 2.75 increase in the H density increases the simulated plasma density in the afternoon plasmasphere up to ∼80% and in the nighttime topside ionosphere up to ∼100%. These results indicate prominently that using the commonly accepted empirical model of the H density causes unacceptable errors in the simulated plasma density of the near-Earth plasma shells. We alert the space science community of this problem.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10305 - Fluids and plasma physics (including surface physics)

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/LTAUSA17100" target="_blank" >LTAUSA17100: Models of thermal plasma parameters in the Earth's environment and their specification in real time using satellite data</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences

  • ISSN

    2296-987X

  • e-ISSN

    2296-987X

  • Volume of the periodical

    10

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    June

  • Country of publishing house

    CH - SWITZERLAND

  • Number of pages

    10

  • Pages from-to

    1113706

  • UT code for WoS article

    001014009200001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85162251814