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Sub-MeV Electron Precipitation Driven by EMIC Waves Through Nonlinear Fractional Resonances

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68378289%3A_____%2F24%3A00585595" target="_blank" >RIV/68378289:_____/24:00585595 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1029/2023GL107355" target="_blank" >https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1029/2023GL107355</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2023GL107355" target="_blank" >10.1029/2023GL107355</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Sub-MeV Electron Precipitation Driven by EMIC Waves Through Nonlinear Fractional Resonances

  • Original language description

    Electromagnetic ion cyclotron waves in the Earth's outer radiation belt drive rapid electron losses through wave-particle interactions. The precipitating electron flux can be high in the hundreds of keV energy range, well below the typical minimum resonance energy. One of the proposed explanations relies on nonresonant scattering, which causes pitch-angle diffusion away from the fundamental cyclotron resonance. Here we propose the fractional sub-cyclotron resonance, a second-order nonlinear effect that scatters particles at resonance order n = 1/2, as an alternate explanation. Using test-particle simulations, we evaluate the precipitation ratios of sub-MeV electrons for wave packets with various shapes, amplitudes, and wave normal angles. We show that the nonlinear sub-cyclotron scattering produces larger ratios than the nonresonant scattering when the wave amplitude reaches sufficiently large values. The ELFIN CubeSats detected several events with precipitation ratio patterns matching our simulation, demonstrating the importance of sub-cyclotron resonances during intense precipitation events.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10305 - Fluids and plasma physics (including surface physics)

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Geophysical Research Letters

  • ISSN

    0094-8276

  • e-ISSN

    1944-8007

  • Volume of the periodical

    51

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    8

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    10

  • Pages from-to

    e2023GL107355

  • UT code for WoS article

    001206475400001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85191069603