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Global long-term trends in the total electron content

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68378289%3A_____%2F25%3A00603579" target="_blank" >RIV/68378289:_____/25:00603579 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://angeo.copernicus.org/articles/43/67/2025/" target="_blank" >https://angeo.copernicus.org/articles/43/67/2025/</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/angeo-43-67-2025" target="_blank" >10.5194/angeo-43-67-2025</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Global long-term trends in the total electron content

  • Original language description

    The total electron content (TEC) is an important parameter for the ionospheric dynamics, GNSS/GPS signal propagation and related applications of GNSS/GPS signals. Despite this fact the long-term trends in TEC have been studied a little only. Here we analyze the homogeneous series JPL-35 of global TEC data for 1994–2014 for selection of the optimum solar activity proxy for TEC analyses, and the UPC TEC data over 2003–2023 for estimating long-term trends in TEC. TEC trends are very predominantly negative. TEC trends reveal a clear wavenumber 2 longitudinal structure in low/equatorial latitudes with strong negative trends in belts 0–60° E and 180–240° E and weak trends in 90–150° E and 270–330° E. For more detailed information on TEC trends a longer series of reliable TEC data is required.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10509 - Meteorology and atmospheric sciences

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Annales Geophysicae

  • ISSN

    0992-7689

  • e-ISSN

    1432-0576

  • Volume of the periodical

    43

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1

  • Country of publishing house

    DE - GERMANY

  • Number of pages

    6

  • Pages from-to

    67-72

  • UT code for WoS article

    001395941600001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85215857653