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Comparison of noise levels of two magnetometer types and their suitability for different space environments

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68378289%3A_____%2F25%3A00642771" target="_blank" >RIV/68378289:_____/25:00642771 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://gi.copernicus.org/articles/14/447/2025/" target="_blank" >https://gi.copernicus.org/articles/14/447/2025/</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/gi-14-447-2025" target="_blank" >10.5194/gi-14-447-2025</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Comparison of noise levels of two magnetometer types and their suitability for different space environments

  • Original language description

    The plasma environment around Earth has markedly different characteristics of the magnetic field across distinct spatial regions. In the solar wind, beyond Earth's magnetic influence, the magnetic field is relatively low and less fluctuating. In contrast, the magnetosheath – the region between the bow shock and the magnetopause – is characterized by significantly more turbulent magnetic fields. Within the magnetosphere, the magnetic field can go up to tens of thousands of nanotesla (nT). Traditionally, fluxgate magnetometers (FGM) have been the standard instrument for space-based magnetic field measurements. However, in recent years, alternative technologies such as anisotropic magnetoresistive (AMR) sensors and optically pumped magnetometers have been proposed and, in some cases, deployed. This study compares the noise performances of two magnetometers, an FGM and an AMR, by evaluating their amplitude spectral density measurements across various near-Earth regions of space. The potential of each sensor type for investigating specific phenomena is also evaluated.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10308 - Astronomy (including astrophysics,space science)

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GF25-19511L" target="_blank" >GF25-19511L: RadiAtion Dropouts InvestigAtion and uNderstanding of the Causes of Electron flux decreases during geomagnetic storms (RADIANCE)</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Geoscientific Instrumentation, Methods and Data Systems

  • ISSN

    2193-0856

  • e-ISSN

    2193-0864

  • Volume of the periodical

    14

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    2

  • Country of publishing house

    DE - GERMANY

  • Number of pages

    12

  • Pages from-to

    447-458

  • UT code for WoS article

    001632134800001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105024305904