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Formation, properties, and microstructure of a new steel slag–based phosphate cement

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68378297%3A_____%2F21%3A00545925" target="_blank" >RIV/68378297:_____/21:00545925 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)MT.1943-5533.0003958" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)MT.1943-5533.0003958</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)MT.1943-5533.0003958" target="_blank" >10.1061/(ASCE)MT.1943-5533.0003958</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Formation, properties, and microstructure of a new steel slag–based phosphate cement

  • Original language description

    The process of obtaining chemically bonded phosphate ceramics generally involves the use of metallic oxides, the preparation of which consumes high quantities of energy. The present study proposes a method to recycle slags generated by a steel production process that is widely used across the world - the electric arc furnace. A chemically bonded phosphate ceramic is produced by exploiting the high content of metals present in the slag, realizing the conditions to mitigate the environmental impact of the industrial by-product. In situ infrared spectroscopy, isothermal conduction calorimetry, and X-ray diffraction revealed that the setting reaction involves the formation of amorphous products in the form of metallic phosphate hydrates and a fraction of calcium silicate hydrates similar to those found in portland cement. This phosphate matrix allows the effective immobilization of heavy metals in the slag, such as Cr and As. According to the results of mechanical tests, which showed compression resistance of 15-25 MPa, and leaching tests, slag-based phosphate cement can be used without restrictions as a construction material for applications such as mortars or bricks.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20501 - Materials engineering

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA20-01280S" target="_blank" >GA20-01280S: Rate control and morphosynthesis in magnesium phosphate cements: role of additives</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2021

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering

  • ISSN

    0899-1561

  • e-ISSN

    1943-5533

  • Volume of the periodical

    33

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    11

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    11

  • Pages from-to

    04021330

  • UT code for WoS article

    000696610300015

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85115075353