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Fire-resistant coatings, obtained by layer-by-layer assembly, in the system of silicic acid gel – diammonium hydrogen phosphate – urea

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68378297%3A_____%2F23%3A00577558" target="_blank" >RIV/68378297:_____/23:00577558 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.4028/p-S5rvlA" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.4028/p-S5rvlA</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/p-s5rvla" target="_blank" >10.4028/p-s5rvla</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Fire-resistant coatings, obtained by layer-by-layer assembly, in the system of silicic acid gel – diammonium hydrogen phosphate – urea

  • Original language description

    The paper discusses the influence of flame retardant compositions obtained in the system of silicic acid sol (SiO2 sol) – flame retardants on the fire retardant properties of thin dense cotton fabrics and low density voluminous tapestry fabrics. The need to develop the optimal composition of a fire-retardant composition for a specific fabric, or to unify it for two main groups of fabric: thin and bulky low-density ones, is substantiated. Experimental coatings were obtained by applying SiO2 sol, which was obtained by the reaction between liquid glass and acetic acid, followed by application of flame retardant solutions (diammonium hydrogen phosphate (DAHP) and urea) by spraying or by the bath method. As a result of the optimization, using the central composite uniform rotatable plan of the second order, it was established that the main effect of the flame retardant is exerted by diammonium hydrogen phosphate (DAHP). The content or concentration of urea depends on the concentration of DAHP used: if diluted DAHP solutions (9–10 %) are used, trace amounts of urea (0–0.5 %) must be added. In the case of using a concentrated DAHP solution (18–20 %), the concentration of the urea solution should also be increased to 8–10 %.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    D - Article in proceedings

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20501 - Materials engineering

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Article name in the collection

    Key Engineering Materials

  • ISBN

    978-3-0364-0399-1

  • ISSN

    1013-9826

  • e-ISSN

    1662-9795

  • Number of pages

    9

  • Pages from-to

    157-165

  • Publisher name

    Trans Tech Publications

  • Place of publication

    Baech

  • Event location

    Charkov

  • Event date

    May 19, 2023

  • Type of event by nationality

    WRD - Celosvětová akce

  • UT code for WoS article