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Baroque stucco techniques of Baldassarre Fontana at Kroměříž Château

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68378297%3A_____%2F25%3A00640857" target="_blank" >RIV/68378297:_____/25:00640857 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/61989592:15210/25:73632771

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s40494-025-02121-y" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1038/s40494-025-02121-y</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s40494-025-02121-y" target="_blank" >10.1038/s40494-025-02121-y</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Baroque stucco techniques of Baldassarre Fontana at Kroměříž Château

  • Original language description

    This study investigates the materials and construction techniques employed in the Baroque stucco decorations of the ground-floor halls at Kroměříž Château, executed by Baldassarre Fontana and his workshop. The material composition of sixteen samples was analysed using optical microscopy, SEM-EDS,XRD, thermal analysis, and acid dissolution. The results revealed the deliberate use of highpurity calcitic lime, sourced from Devonian limestone near Přerov and gypsum from the Ketř-Opava basin. Two mortar types were identified: a lime-gypsum-sand core modelling mortar and a lime-rich finishing stucco mortar, reflecting layered application techniques. The presence of crushed marble in certain decorations suggests recipe changes and indicates a multi-phase construction process possibly extending beyond Fontana’s supervision. Surface finishes were initially limited to white limewash, later overpainted with layers containing zinc white pigments. The findings highlight 17thcentury stucco practices, provide a foundation for further conservation and historical research, and establish a benchmark for Central-European Baroque stucco studies.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20501 - Materials engineering

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Heritage Science

  • ISSN

    2050-7445

  • e-ISSN

    2050-7445

  • Volume of the periodical

    13

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    November

  • Country of publishing house

    DE - GERMANY

  • Number of pages

    15

  • Pages from-to

    614

  • UT code for WoS article

    001627820300002

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105023366644