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Micromechanical multiscale model for alkali activation of fly ash and metakaolin

Result description

The process of alkali activation of fly ash and metakaolin is examined in the view of micromechanics. Elasticity is predicted via semi-analytical homogenization methods, using a combination of intrinsic elastic properties obtained from nanoindentation, evolving volume fractions and percolation theory. A new quantitative model for volume fraction is formulated, distinguishing the evolution of unreacted aluminosilicate material, solid gel particles of N-A-S-H gel, and open porosity, which is partially filled with the activator. The stiffening of N-A-S-H gel is modeled by increasing the fraction of solid gel particles. Their packing density and intrinsic elasticity differ in N-A-S-H gels synthesized from both activated materials. The low ability of N-A-S-H gel to bind water chemically explains the high porosity of Ca-deficient activated materials.

Keywords

alkali-activationfly ashmetakaolinmicromechanicsnanoindentationN-A-S-H gel

The result's identifiers

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Micromechanical multiscale model for alkali activation of fly ash and metakaolin

  • Original language description

    The process of alkali activation of fly ash and metakaolin is examined in the view of micromechanics. Elasticity is predicted via semi-analytical homogenization methods, using a combination of intrinsic elastic properties obtained from nanoindentation, evolving volume fractions and percolation theory. A new quantitative model for volume fraction is formulated, distinguishing the evolution of unreacted aluminosilicate material, solid gel particles of N-A-S-H gel, and open porosity, which is partially filled with the activator. The stiffening of N-A-S-H gel is modeled by increasing the fraction of solid gel particles. Their packing density and intrinsic elasticity differ in N-A-S-H gels synthesized from both activated materials. The low ability of N-A-S-H gel to bind water chemically explains the high porosity of Ca-deficient activated materials.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    Jx - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

  • CEP classification

    JH - Ceramics, fire-proof materials and glass

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2011

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of Materials Science

  • ISSN

    0022-2461

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    46

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    20

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    11

  • Pages from-to

    6545-6555

  • UT code for WoS article

    000293137500009

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

Basic information

Result type

Jx - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

Jx

CEP

JH - Ceramics, fire-proof materials and glass

Year of implementation

2011