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ENGINEERING PROPERTIES OF CONCRETE SUITABLE FOR CONSTRUCTING PHYSICAL BARRIERS IN RADIOACTIVE WASTE DISPOSAL FACILITIES

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68407700%3A21110%2F17%3A00312337" target="_blank" >RIV/68407700:21110/17:00312337 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/61388980:_____/17:00506552

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgem2017/62" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgem2017/62</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgem2017/62" target="_blank" >10.5593/sgem2017/62</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    ENGINEERING PROPERTIES OF CONCRETE SUITABLE FOR CONSTRUCTING PHYSICAL BARRIERS IN RADIOACTIVE WASTE DISPOSAL FACILITIES

  • Original language description

    Several concrete mixtures suitable for constructing engineered barriers in radioactive waste disposal facilities are designed and tested. The mix design is based on the utilization of a natural sorbent acting, at the same time, as supplementary cementitious material replacing a part of Portland cement and fine filler capable of radionuclide absorption and fixing. A representative set of engineering properties of the hardened concrete mixes is determined, including the pore size distribution, bulk density, matrix density, open porosity, compressive strength, water absorption coefficient, and apparent moisture diffusivity. Experimental results show that an appropriate dosage of the natural sorbent in the analyzed concrete is within the range of 30-50% of the mass of Portland cement. This level of Portland cement replacement makes possible to utilize effectively the pozzolanic properties of the sorbent and still preserve its necessary amount in the non-hydrated state. The mechanical properties of concrete are then satisfactory for the supposed load, the water-penetration protection ability is sufficient, and the microcrystalline structure of non-hydrated sorbent can provide a sufficient interior pore surface area for fixing the anticipated radionuclide dose.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    D - Article in proceedings

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20505 - Composites (including laminates, reinforced plastics, cermets, combined natural and synthetic fibre fabrics; filled composites)

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA17-11635S" target="_blank" >GA17-11635S: Cement composite for radionuclide encasement</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2017

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Article name in the collection

    17th International Multidisciplinary Scientific Geoconference SGEM 2017

  • ISBN

    978-619-7408-13-3

  • ISSN

    1314-2704

  • e-ISSN

  • Number of pages

    8

  • Pages from-to

    147-154

  • Publisher name

    STEF92 Technology Ltd.

  • Place of publication

    Sofia

  • Event location

    Albena

  • Event date

    Jun 27, 2017

  • Type of event by nationality

    WRD - Celosvětová akce

  • UT code for WoS article