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Development of Composite for Thermal Barriers Reinforced by Ceramic Fibers

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68407700%3A21110%2F18%3A00322807" target="_blank" >RIV/68407700:21110/18:00322807 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3251523" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3251523</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3251523" target="_blank" >10.1155/2018/3251523</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Development of Composite for Thermal Barriers Reinforced by Ceramic Fibers

  • Original language description

    The paper introduces the development process of fiber-reinforced composite with increased resistance to elevated temperatures, which could be additionally increased by the hydrothermal curing. However, production of these composites is extremely energy intensive, and that is why the process of the design reflects environmental aspects by incorporation of waste material-fine ceramic powder applied as cement replacement. Studied composite materials consisted of the basalt aggregate, ceramic fibers applied up to 8% by volume, calcium-aluminous cement (CAC), ceramic powder up to 25% by mass (by 5%) as cement replacement, plasticizer, and water. All studied mixtures were subjected to thermal loading on three thermal levels: 105 degrees C, 600 degrees C, and 1000 degrees C. Experimental assessment was performed in terms of both initial and residual material properties; flow test of fresh mixtures, bulk density, compressive strength, flexural strength, fracture energy, and dynamic modulus of elasticity were investigated to find out an optimal dosage of ceramic fibers. Resulting set of composites containing 4% of ceramic fibers with various modifications by ceramic powder was cured under specific hydrothermal condition and again subjected to elevated temperatures. One of the most valuable benefits of additional hydrothermal curing of the composites lies in the higher residual mechanical properties, what allows successful utilization of cured composite as a thermal barrier in civil engineering. Mixtures containing ceramic powder as cement substitute exhibited after hydrothermal curing increase of residual flexural strength about 35%; on the other hand, pure mixture exhibited increase up to 10% even higher absolute values.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20101 - Civil engineering

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GBP105%2F12%2FG059" target="_blank" >GBP105/12/G059: Cumulative time dependent processes in building materials and structures</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2018

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Advances in Civil Engineerings

  • ISSN

    1687-8086

  • e-ISSN

    1687-8094

  • Volume of the periodical

    2018

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    3

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    10

  • Pages from-to

  • UT code for WoS article

    000428881700001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database