X-Ray Diffraction Stury of Hardening Kinetics of Natural Hydraulic Lime
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68407700%3A21110%2F19%3A00340636" target="_blank" >RIV/68407700:21110/19:00340636 - isvavai.cz</a>
Alternative codes found
RIV/68407700:21720/19:00340636
Result on the web
<a href="https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2019V/6.3/S09.049" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2019V/6.3/S09.049</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgem2019V/6.3/S09.049" target="_blank" >10.5593/sgem2019V/6.3/S09.049</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
X-Ray Diffraction Stury of Hardening Kinetics of Natural Hydraulic Lime
Original language description
Natural hydraulic lime (NHL) belongs to traditional binders used in civil engineering for centuries. Hydraulic lime (both natural or artificial) may be considered as binder which properties represents a transition between air lime (pure CaO or Ca(OH)2) and Portland cement (PC). It means that NHL contains hydraulic compounds (as PC) and CaO/Ca(OH)2. NHL 3.5 used in this study contained 50% of Ca(OH)2 and 40% of hydraulic components (belite C2S and tri-calcium-aluminate C3A). The rest were inactive compounds. The hardening process in NHL based materials thus involves both hydraulic reaction of C2S and C3A, and carbonation of Ca(OH)2. The current utilization of NHL in building practice is found nearly entirely in renovation works of architectural heritage but it might be – thanks to the above mentioned lower energy consumption compared to PC – attractive also in construction of sustainable buildings as a binder in mortars and plasters. The plasticity and durability of such NHL based mortars can be improved by a traditional admixture – linseed oil. This admixture act as water repellent and thus it is not just reducing the sorptivity of the mortar. The present paper deals with influence of linseed oil on hydration/carbonation kinetics of NHL mortar. These processes were monitored by help of X-ray diffraction, accompanied with compressive strength and pore size distribution measurement. It was found that presence of water repealing admixture reduces the rate of hydraulic reaction and carbonation since water is inevitably involved in these processes and consequently the strength increase is slower in the mortar containing linseed oil. The retarding effect was quantified by help of rate constant of modified Jander’s equation.
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
D - Article in proceedings
CEP classification
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OECD FORD branch
20101 - Civil engineering
Result continuities
Project
<a href="/en/project/GA18-13525S" target="_blank" >GA18-13525S: Modern mosaic mortars in a microscope – methods for their materials characterization and degradation studies</a><br>
Continuities
P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)
Others
Publication year
2019
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Article name in the collection
19th International Multidisplinary Scientific Geoconference SGEM 2019
ISBN
978-619-7408-99-7
ISSN
1314-2704
e-ISSN
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Number of pages
8
Pages from-to
379-386
Publisher name
STEF92 Technology Ltd.
Place of publication
Sofia
Event location
Vienna
Event date
Dec 9, 2019
Type of event by nationality
WRD - Celosvětová akce
UT code for WoS article
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