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Treatment of polypropylene microfibers by atmospheric and low-pressure plasma – application to a reinforced cement composite containing recycled concrete

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68407700%3A21110%2F23%3A00367792" target="_blank" >RIV/68407700:21110/23:00367792 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/68407700:21230/23:00367792

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.14311/APP.2023.40.0022" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.14311/APP.2023.40.0022</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.14311/APP.2023.40.0022" target="_blank" >10.14311/APP.2023.40.0022</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    čeština

  • Original language name

    Treatment of polypropylene microfibers by atmospheric and low-pressure plasma – application to a reinforced cement composite containing recycled concrete

  • Original language description

    The effect of atmospheric and low-pressure plasma modification on polypropylene (PP) microfibers was examined. Mechanical changes on the microfiber surfaces were observed using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Next, wettability was measured using the packedcell method. The fibers were applied into a cement matrix containing micro-milled recycled concrete. Test specimens were made and then the dynamic modulus of elasticity was continuously measured. After 28 days were made in the test specimens central notches to a depth of 14 mm. Finally, bending tests were performed. From the results, the fracture energy of the composite material was calculated. It was proven that low-pressure plasma modification as well as atmospheric plasma modification increases the wettability of PP fibers with water. Furthermore, it was found that samples containing plasma-modified microfibers have a higher fracture energy compared to the same samples with fibers without plasma modification. Conversely, plasma modification had no effect on the dynamic modulus of elasticity.

  • Czech name

    Treatment of polypropylene microfibers by atmospheric and low-pressure plasma – application to a reinforced cement composite containing recycled concrete

  • Czech description

    The effect of atmospheric and low-pressure plasma modification on polypropylene (PP) microfibers was examined. Mechanical changes on the microfiber surfaces were observed using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Next, wettability was measured using the packedcell method. The fibers were applied into a cement matrix containing micro-milled recycled concrete. Test specimens were made and then the dynamic modulus of elasticity was continuously measured. After 28 days were made in the test specimens central notches to a depth of 14 mm. Finally, bending tests were performed. From the results, the fracture energy of the composite material was calculated. It was proven that low-pressure plasma modification as well as atmospheric plasma modification increases the wettability of PP fibers with water. Furthermore, it was found that samples containing plasma-modified microfibers have a higher fracture energy compared to the same samples with fibers without plasma modification. Conversely, plasma modification had no effect on the dynamic modulus of elasticity.

Classification

  • Type

    D - Article in proceedings

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20101 - Civil engineering

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Article name in the collection

    NMM 2022 Nano & Macro Mechanics

  • ISBN

    978-80-01-07186-1

  • ISSN

    2336-5382

  • e-ISSN

    2336-5382

  • Number of pages

    5

  • Pages from-to

    22-26

  • Publisher name

    České vysoké učení technické v Praze

  • Place of publication

    Praha

  • Event location

    Praha

  • Event date

    Sep 15, 2022

  • Type of event by nationality

    WRD - Celosvětová akce

  • UT code for WoS article