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Fire Protection of Steel Beam by OSB Claddings—A Fire Experiment and Numerical Models

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68407700%3A21110%2F25%3A00378888" target="_blank" >RIV/68407700:21110/25:00378888 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/60461373:22340/25:43932848

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/fam.3260" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1002/fam.3260</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/fam.3260" target="_blank" >10.1002/fam.3260</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Fire Protection of Steel Beam by OSB Claddings—A Fire Experiment and Numerical Models

  • Original language description

    This paper presents the results of a standard fire resistance test of a loaded steel beam in a horizontal furnace. The beam was tested in three configurations: (1) unprotected, (2) protected with a single 22 mm layer of oriented strand board, and (3) protected with a double layer of the same cladding. The study also describes the development of a model in Fire Dynamics Simulator to predict the thermal conditions in the furnace and to observe the temperature trends on the beam surface, on the cladding, and at various depths in the cladding. A comparison between calculated and measured temperatures showed good agreement for the unprotected beam. However, for the protected beams, the model underestimated temperatures after 15 and 30 min for the single-layer and double-layer protection, respectively. Several potential sources for the discrepancies are identified. The main reason lies probably in the model's inability to correctly account for the effect of gaps in the cladding joints. Future work will focus on improving the accuracy of the model by removing these identified limitations, with particular attention to the behavior of the cladding as a passive fire protection material.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20102 - Construction engineering, Municipal and structural engineering

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GF21-30949K" target="_blank" >GF21-30949K: Charring of timber under fully developed natural fire – stochastic modeling</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Fire and Materials

  • ISSN

    0308-0501

  • e-ISSN

    1099-1018

  • Volume of the periodical

    49

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    2

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    19

  • Pages from-to

    196-214

  • UT code for WoS article

    001383450600001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85213344207