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Experimental study on response of axially loaded steel and steel-concrete composite columns to blast loading

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68407700%3A21110%2F25%3A00383833" target="_blank" >RIV/68407700:21110/25:00383833 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/68407700:21610/25:00383833 RIV/00216275:25310/25:39923084

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2025.120585" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2025.120585</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2025.120585" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.engstruct.2025.120585</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Experimental study on response of axially loaded steel and steel-concrete composite columns to blast loading

  • Original language description

    Steel columns are often used thanks to ease of construction and high load-bearing capacity with limited overall dimensions. However, when exposed to extreme loads (blast, fire, vehicle impact etc.) steel cross sections are vulnerable and often need additional protection, which can be provided by encasing the section in concrete, effectively creating composite structure. The authors designed an experimental device to test columns subjected to simultaneous axial and blast loading. Steel-only columns and steel-concrete composite columns with normal strength concrete and ultra-high-performance fiber reinforced concrete infills were tested. Specimens were subjected to lateral contact blast while subjected to concurrent axial compressive load of varying magnitude simulating weight of a building with the aim of identifying influence of axial load on blast response. The response of the specimen was measured using photonic-doppler velocimetry (PDV) and evaluated. Blast damage reduction was observed with increased concrete strength. Beneficial effect of concurrent axial compression was also identified within reasonable axial loading magnitude. A direct link between blast damage to concrete infill and overall stiffness and blast performance of composite columns was observed as well. The use of high strength concrete showed its beneficial effects over normal strength concrete.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20102 - Construction engineering, Municipal and structural engineering

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA22-33039S" target="_blank" >GA22-33039S: Performance of steel-concrete composite structures subjected to blast loading</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Engineering Structures

  • ISSN

    0141-0296

  • e-ISSN

    1873-7323

  • Volume of the periodical

    340

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    October

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    9

  • Pages from-to

    1-9

  • UT code for WoS article

    001539446100003

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105007625674