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Comprehensive physico-chemical analysis of waste-based ashes for “green” construction applications

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68407700%3A21110%2F25%3A00384933" target="_blank" >RIV/68407700:21110/25:00384933 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0290155" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0290155</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0290155" target="_blank" >10.1063/5.0290155</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Comprehensive physico-chemical analysis of waste-based ashes for “green” construction applications

  • Original language description

    In recent years, an increase in the incineration of municipal solid waste and biomass waste was apparent. Depending on the input waste materials and the combustion technological processes, the chemical composition and physical properties of the resulting ash vary considerably. Moreover, these ashes often contain hazardous substances such as heavy metals. In accordance with the principles of the circular economy and environmental protection, it is necessary to find an appropriate way of managing the ashes produced, based on knowledge of their real characteristics. In order to evaluate the possibility of using biomass waste ash and bottom ash from municipal solid waste incineration in the construction industry, a detailed analysis of their chemical and physical parameters was carried out. The characteristics studied were chemical composition by XRF, concentration of selected heavy metals, pozzolanic activity, particle size distribution, specific surface area, dry matter content, loss on ignition, specific density, powder density. The thermal stability of ashes was tested by thermogravimetry. Both ashes possess promising chemical and physical properties, with the exception of the high content of heavy metals. Before using them in the construction industry, it is necessary to select a suitable binder that would be able to immobilize the heavy metals present.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    D - Article in proceedings

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20501 - Materials engineering

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA23-04744S" target="_blank" >GA23-04744S: Research of heavy metals immobilization in alternative low-carbon composites</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Article name in the collection

    THERMOPHYSICS 2024: 29th International Meeting of Thermophysics 2024

  • ISBN

  • ISSN

    0094-243X

  • e-ISSN

    1551-7616

  • Number of pages

    7

  • Pages from-to

  • Publisher name

    AIP Publishing, APL, the American Institute of Physics

  • Place of publication

    Melville, NY

  • Event location

    Dalešice

  • Event date

    Oct 9, 2024

  • Type of event by nationality

    WRD - Celosvětová akce

  • UT code for WoS article