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Preliminary measurements of lumbar spine kinematics and stiffness

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68407700%3A21220%2F07%3A02137807" target="_blank" >RIV/68407700:21220/07:02137807 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Preliminary measurements of lumbar spine kinematics and stiffness

  • Original language description

    The purpose of the presented study was the experimental measurement of lumbar spine stiffness and its range of motion. The dependence of torsion moment of lumbar spine segment on deflection of flexion, extension and torsion was observed during experiments. Stiffness of spine segment was determined from measured data. Human lumbar spine was used. All muscles were removed, however all ligaments were preserved. Experiments were carried out on the test system MTS 858.2 MiniBionix, where loading by axial force and torsion moment is possible at the same time. Special Modular Bionix Spine Test Fixator, attached to the test system was used for the measurements. Loading was controlled kinematically (gradual turning) by keeping the axial force equal zero. The results of these experiments are going to be used as input data for creating a model of artificial lumbar spine and new type of artificial disc replacement.

  • Czech name

    Úvodní měření pohyblivosti a tuhosti bederní páteře

  • Czech description

    Cílem studie bylo experimentální měření pohyblivosti a tuhosti bederní páteře. Segment byl zatížen ve flexi, extenzi a rotaci při dané velikosti ohybového momentu. Byl měřen vzorek lidské páteře. Všechny svaly byly odstraněny naopak vazy ponechány.Experiment byl proveden na speciálním páteřním fixátoru, který byl upnut do meřícího systému MTS 858.2 MiniBionix. Zatížení bylo řízeno kinematicky, při udržování axiální nulové síly. Výsledky jsou použity jako vstupní data při návrhu náhrady meziobratlové ploténky.

Classification

  • Type

    D - Article in proceedings

  • CEP classification

    BO - Biophysics

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA106%2F05%2F2174" target="_blank" >GA106/05/2174: Research of biocompatible materials that are useable for production of new type of total intervertebral disc replacement</a><br>

  • Continuities

    Z - Vyzkumny zamer (s odkazem do CEZ)

Others

  • Publication year

    2007

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Article name in the collection

    Proceedings of the Fifth Australasian Congress on Applied Mechanics

  • ISBN

    0-85825-862-5

  • ISSN

  • e-ISSN

  • Number of pages

    2

  • Pages from-to

    770-771

  • Publisher name

    Engineers Australia

  • Place of publication

    Brisbane

  • Event location

    Brisbane

  • Event date

    Dec 10, 2007

  • Type of event by nationality

    WRD - Celosvětová akce

  • UT code for WoS article