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Biogas Production Enhancement by Ultrasonic Disintegration of Biomass

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68407700%3A21220%2F09%3A00158746" target="_blank" >RIV/68407700:21220/09:00158746 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Biogas Production Enhancement by Ultrasonic Disintegration of Biomass

  • Original language description

    The main goal of this work was to evaluate the influence of ultrasonic disintegration of biomass (maize silage grown for energetics purposes) on biogas (BG) production in comparison with conventional systems. Application of ultrasonic waves causes cell lysis, increase of particles' specific area and sonochemical splitting of complex organic compounds (fats, proteins, polysaccharides) into simpler ones. As a result, faster and more efficient conversion of substrate into methane is achieved. Parallel experiments in CSTR bioreactors BIOENGINEERING 75L were carried out to evaluate the effect of sonication on anaerobic digestion process. Assessment of disintegration process effectiveness was based on measurements of COD in liquid phase of substrate samples.The methane yield was determined by continuous measurement of biogas flow rate and composition. The resulting methane yield enhancement ranged between 16.9 and 29.5 %. Finally, an energy balance of the process was performed.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    D - Article in proceedings

  • CEP classification

    CI - Industrial chemistry and chemical engineering

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    Z - Vyzkumny zamer (s odkazem do CEZ)

Others

  • Publication year

    2009

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Article name in the collection

    International Conference BioFuels for Energetics 2009

  • ISBN

    978-80-01-04415-5

  • ISSN

  • e-ISSN

  • Number of pages

    7

  • Pages from-to

  • Publisher name

    ČVUT, Fakulta strojní, Ú218

  • Place of publication

    Praha

  • Event location

    Praha

  • Event date

    Sep 14, 2009

  • Type of event by nationality

    EUR - Evropská akce

  • UT code for WoS article