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Rare earth oxides as burnable absorber for VVER nuclear fuel

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68407700%3A21220%2F15%3A00240662" target="_blank" >RIV/68407700:21220/15:00240662 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/49777513:23220/15:43932159

  • Result on the web

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Rare earth oxides as burnable absorber for VVER nuclear fuel

  • Original language description

    Long-term reactivity control consists of the compensation of fuel reactivity loss due to the fission products build up in the nuclear fuel. This reactivity loss is balanced by the reactivity gain caused by the burnable absorber (BA) depletion. Introduction of burnable absorber leads to flattening of reactivity during fuel depletion and consequently allow long fuel cycles with higher fuel enrichments. Research of fuel depletion aims at development of advanced types of BAs in nuclear fuel. The paper describes the neutronic calculation comparison of rare earth oxides that can be used as burnable absorbers. VVER nuclear fuel with 5.0 wt% enrichment was selected for the study. Content of rare earth oxides in the fuel was selected to have the same compensation of initial reactivity excess for all studied cases. Multiplication factor during depletion, pin power peaking and residual poisoning was evaluated. Comparison calculations were performed with state-of-art statistical and deterministic depletion codes SERPENT and SCALE/TRITON and with fast depletion code UWB1 that are currently under development. Accuracy and calculation speed of calculational tools is commented.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    D - Article in proceedings

  • CEP classification

    JF - Nuclear energy

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/TE01020455" target="_blank" >TE01020455: Centre for Advanced Nuclear Technologies (CANUT)</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2015

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Article name in the collection

    International Conference on Nuclear Engineering, Proceedings, ICONE

  • ISBN

    978-4-88898-256-6

  • ISSN

  • e-ISSN

  • Number of pages

    8

  • Pages from-to

  • Publisher name

    ASME

  • Place of publication

    New York

  • Event location

    Makuhari

  • Event date

    May 17, 2015

  • Type of event by nationality

    WRD - Celosvětová akce

  • UT code for WoS article