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Infuence of Shielding Gas Flow Rate on Properties of Steel S960QL Welded Joint

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68407700%3A21220%2F20%3A00344503" target="_blank" >RIV/68407700:21220/20:00344503 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Infuence of Shielding Gas Flow Rate on Properties of Steel S960QL Welded Joint

  • Original language description

    The experiment aimed on influence of shielding gas flow rate on properties of single V groove butt weld of high strength ultra-fine grained steel S960QL (XABO 960) and filler material G 89 6 M21 Mn4Ni2CrMo (X90) isdescribed in this article. The steel S960QL is sensitive to presence of hydrogen in material structure, in exceed of maximal recommended content (<5ml/100g) the cold cracking may take place. During the experiment specimen 1 with reduced flow rate 5 l.min-1 and specimen 2 with recommended flow rate 14 l.min-1 was welded. The active shielding gas Corgon with the 82 % Ar and 18 % CO2 ratio was used. Flow rate of shielding gas has a noticeable influence on properties of welded joint. Because of specimen 1 reduced flow rate the full penetration was not achieved, chemical composition evaluation of weld metal shows fewer deoxidizing elements (Si, Mn, Ti) and increased hydrogen contents (~18 ml/100g) as a result of chemical reaction between weld metal and air during welding. The increased hydrogen content, type of base metal and lack of penetration were the reasons of fracture of the specimen 1. Cold cracking was confirmed by hydrogen content measurement and by fracture surface evaluation by optical and electron microscopy. The porosity, fish eyes and cleavage facets typical for brittle fracture was found by microscopy. The high-quality weld with low content of hydrogen can be obtained with the recommended shielding gas flow rate, the flow rate adjustment is one of method how to avoid cold cracking of welds.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    D - Article in proceedings

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20301 - Mechanical engineering

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Others

  • Publication year

    2020

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Article name in the collection

    METAL 2020 - Conference Proceedings

  • ISBN

    978-80-87294-97-0

  • ISSN

  • e-ISSN

    2694-9296

  • Number of pages

    6

  • Pages from-to

    393-398

  • Publisher name

    TANGER

  • Place of publication

    Ostrava

  • Event location

    Brno

  • Event date

    May 20, 2020

  • Type of event by nationality

    WRD - Celosvětová akce

  • UT code for WoS article