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Influence of nitrogen interstitials in alpha-titanium and nitrogen vacancies in 8-titanium nitride on lattice parameters and bulk modulus- computational study

Result description

Density functional theory (DFT), molecular dynamics (MD) with referential modified embedded-atom method (MEAM) potential, and in-house built DFT-genetic algorithm (DFT-GA) have been used to derive the influence of N interstitials in alpha-Ti and N vacancies in 8-TiN on structural and mechanical properties. A DFT-GA was applied to find the low energy distributions of N interstitials/vacancies within their experimentally observed concentration ranges, and for each distribution the lattice parameters and bulk modulus were determined by DFT and MD. For 8-TiN phase, we observed increasing lattice parameters and bulk modulus with decreasing number of N vacancies by DFT and MD in agreement with experimental references. For alpha-Ti phase, DFT lattice parameters a and c were increasing with increasing number of N interstitials in correspondence with experimental data, but the lattice parameter c by MD was decreasing. This indicated that the used referential parametrization of MEAM may not be suitable for this type of calculation. Bulk modulus of alpha-Ti was observed to be increasing with increasing concentration of N interstitials by both methods, which agreed with experimental references. In addition, to illustrate how the obtained dependencies may provide expected values across the depth of the alpha-Ti target modified by N ion implantation, we extrapolated them on the N depth concentration distribution computed by MD.

Keywords

Density functional theoryMolecular dynamicsTitaniumPoint defectsLattice parametersBulk modulus

The result's identifiers

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Influence of nitrogen interstitials in alpha-titanium and nitrogen vacancies in 8-titanium nitride on lattice parameters and bulk modulus- computational study

  • Original language description

    Density functional theory (DFT), molecular dynamics (MD) with referential modified embedded-atom method (MEAM) potential, and in-house built DFT-genetic algorithm (DFT-GA) have been used to derive the influence of N interstitials in alpha-Ti and N vacancies in 8-TiN on structural and mechanical properties. A DFT-GA was applied to find the low energy distributions of N interstitials/vacancies within their experimentally observed concentration ranges, and for each distribution the lattice parameters and bulk modulus were determined by DFT and MD. For 8-TiN phase, we observed increasing lattice parameters and bulk modulus with decreasing number of N vacancies by DFT and MD in agreement with experimental references. For alpha-Ti phase, DFT lattice parameters a and c were increasing with increasing number of N interstitials in correspondence with experimental data, but the lattice parameter c by MD was decreasing. This indicated that the used referential parametrization of MEAM may not be suitable for this type of calculation. Bulk modulus of alpha-Ti was observed to be increasing with increasing concentration of N interstitials by both methods, which agreed with experimental references. In addition, to illustrate how the obtained dependencies may provide expected values across the depth of the alpha-Ti target modified by N ion implantation, we extrapolated them on the N depth concentration distribution computed by MD.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    Jimp - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10302 - Condensed matter physics (including formerly solid state physics, supercond.)

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Computational Materials Science

  • ISSN

    0927-0256

  • e-ISSN

    1879-0801

  • Volume of the periodical

    211

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    111509

  • Country of publishing house

    NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

  • Number of pages

    11

  • Pages from-to

    1-11

  • UT code for WoS article

    000807750900004

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85130606433

Basic information

Result type

Jimp - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

Jimp

OECD FORD

Condensed matter physics (including formerly solid state physics, supercond.)

Year of implementation

2022