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Compensation of Thermally Induced Errors in Five-Axis Computer Numerical Control Machining Centers Equipped With Different Spindles

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68407700%3A21220%2F22%3A00360224" target="_blank" >RIV/68407700:21220/22:00360224 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4055047" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4055047</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.4055047" target="_blank" >10.1115/1.4055047</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Compensation of Thermally Induced Errors in Five-Axis Computer Numerical Control Machining Centers Equipped With Different Spindles

  • Original language description

    Thermally induced errors are the dominant source of inaccuracy in machine tools today and are often the most difficult type of error to reduce. Software compensation of thermally induced displacements at the tool center point (TCP) is a widely employed error reduction technique due to its cost-effectiveness and ease of implementation. Transfer function (TF)-based compensation methods lead to promising results, as has been shown in previous studies. Furthermore, machine tool manufacturers frequently offer the same type of machine tool equipped with different spindle units. This leads to different thermal deformation behavior depending on the specific spindle unit mounted in the machine tool. To demonstrate this difference, experimental research is carried out on three five-axis computer numerical control (CNC) machining centers of the same type equipped with three different spindle units. The experimentally obtained thermal errors at the TCP of three machine tools with different mounted spindle units are compared, showing a significant variation in thermal errors in the Z-direction depending on the spindle unit. The research presented in this paper shows a dynamic approach to thermal error compensation of five-axis CNC machining centers considering different spindle units. System identification theory is applied to build dynamic thermal error models for three different spindle units based on calibration experiments. Subsequently, the evaluation of model performance through spindle spectrum tests shows that a reduction in thermal error of up to 85% was achieved in the Z-direction after compensation.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20301 - Mechanical engineering

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/EF16_026%2F0008404" target="_blank" >EF16_026/0008404: Machine Tools and Precision Engineering</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of Manufacturing Science and Engineering

  • ISSN

    1087-1357

  • e-ISSN

    1528-8935

  • Volume of the periodical

    144

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    10

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    10

  • Pages from-to

    "101009-1"-"101009-10"

  • UT code for WoS article

    000850939200004

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85144024470