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Noise in single-core gradiometers based on orthogonal fluxgate

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68407700%3A21230%2F24%3A00375901" target="_blank" >RIV/68407700:21230/24:00375901 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2024.3387101" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2024.3387101</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2024.3387101" target="_blank" >10.1109/JSEN.2024.3387101</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Noise in single-core gradiometers based on orthogonal fluxgate

  • Original language description

    In the design of orthogonal fluxgate sensors, a common approach involves employing a pick-up coil of maximum length to enhance signal strength. Traditionally, gradiometers are implemented by utilizing two distinct sensors and calculating the gradient as the difference between their outputs. Alternatively, the use of two shorter coils on the same core is often avoided due to concerns that a shorter coil may yield a lower signal-to-noise ratio. Contrary to this conventional belief, this article demonstrates that a two-coil gradiometer can be a viable and effective solution. Specifically, we establish that opting for a 15 mm long coil over a 50 mm long coil results in only a marginal increment from 0.9 to 1.3 pT/ root Hz, a level deemed acceptable for numerous applications with proper design considerations. In addition, we elucidate the distribution of magnetic flux density along the magnetic core, highlighting its role in detecting rapidly decaying magnetic gradients even at considerable distances. Furthermore, we delve into the correlation of noise in multiple coils on the same core and provide insights into achieving independent measurements for each coil.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20201 - Electrical and electronic engineering

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    IEEE Sensors Journal

  • ISSN

    1530-437X

  • e-ISSN

    1558-1748

  • Volume of the periodical

    24

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    14

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    10

  • Pages from-to

    22326-22335

  • UT code for WoS article

    001273156700129

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85195366820