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Reconfigurable planar leaky wave antenna composed of rectangular conducting patches

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68407700%3A21230%2F25%3A00382302" target="_blank" >RIV/68407700:21230/25:00382302 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/S1759078725000327" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1017/S1759078725000327</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1759078725000327" target="_blank" >10.1017/S1759078725000327</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Reconfigurable planar leaky wave antenna composed of rectangular conducting patches

  • Original language description

    A reconfigurable leaky-wave antenna and its application capable of electronically steering the beam within the entire hemisphere is presented. The original antenna is designed as a 1D array of conducting patches on a dielectric substrate coupled by varactors in series with interdigital capacitors. The beam of this antenna is driven by a DC bias that controls the capacitances of the varactor diodes over a frequency range from 8 to 8.2 GHz. Simulations showed a change in the direction of the main radiation pattern within 55° at 8 GHz by varying the varactor capacitances in the range of 0.1 to 1 pF. The maximum gain is 10 dBi and the side lobe level is -10 dB. The fabricated antenna sample operates at an applied DC voltage between 0 and 12 V, which corresponds to varactor capacitances controlled in the range of 1 to 0.15 pF. This gives a range of elevation angles equal to 40°. The application of the antenna in a reconfigurable star-type structure is proposed. The direction of the main lobe of the radiation pattern in azimuth is controlled by switching between the centrally excited eight antenna arrays using PIN diodes. The direction of radiation in elevation is controlled by the DC bias of the varactors of a particular array switched to “ON”. This complex beam steering throughout the hemisphere represents a novel character of the presented antenna. The antenna has a planar structure. Low-cost printed circuit board technology was used for its fabrication.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20201 - Electrical and electronic engineering

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA23-07518S" target="_blank" >GA23-07518S: Advanced structures and characterization methods of nonlinear backscattering for identification and sensing</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies

  • ISSN

    1759-0787

  • e-ISSN

    1759-0795

  • Volume of the periodical

    17

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    3

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    9

  • Pages from-to

    428-436

  • UT code for WoS article

    001449246100001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105001307081