Probing parton dynamics of QCD matter with Omega and phi production

Result code in IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68407700%3A21340%2F16%3A00301852" target="_blank" >RIV/68407700:21340/16:00301852 - isvavai.cz</a>

Result on the web

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.93.021903" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.93.021903</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.93.021903" target="_blank" >10.1103/PhysRevC.93.021903</a>

Result language

angličtina

Original language name

Probing parton dynamics of QCD matter with Omega and phi production

Original language description

We present measurements of Omega and phi production at midrapidity from Au+Au collisions at nucleon-nucleon center-of-mass energiesv root s(NN) = 7.7, 11.5, 19.6, 27, and 39 GeV by the STAR experiment at the BNL Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). Motivated by the coalescence formation mechanism for these strange hadrons, we study the ratios of N(Omega(-)+Omega(+))/[2N(phi)]. These ratios as a function of transverse momentum p(T) fall on a consistent trend at high collision energies, but start to show deviations in peripheral collisions at root s(NN) = 19.6, 27, and 39 GeV, and in central collisions at 11.5 GeV in the intermediate p(T) region of 2.4-3.6 GeV/c. We further evaluate empirically the strange quark p(T) distributions at hadronization by studying the Omega/phi ratios scaled by the number of constituent quarks (NCQ). The NCQ-scaled Omega/phi ratios show a suppression of strange quark production in central collisions at 11.5 GeV compared to root s(NN) >= 19.6 GeV. The shapes of the presumably thermal strange quark distributions in 0-60% most central collisions at 7.7 GeV show significant deviations from those in 0-10% most central collisions at higher energies. These features suggest that there is likely a change of the underlying strange quark dynamics in the transition from quark matter to hadronic matter at collision energies below 19.6 GeV.

Czech name

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Czech description

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Type

J_x - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

CEP classification

BG - Nuclear, atomic and molecular physics, accelerators

OECD FORD branch

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Project

<a href="/en/project/GA13-20841S" target="_blank" >GA13-20841S: Study of nuclear matter in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions at RHIC</a><br>

Continuities

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Publication year

2016

Confidentiality

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Name of the periodical

PHYSICAL REVIEW C

ISSN

2469-9985

e-ISSN

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Volume of the periodical

93

Issue of the periodical within the volume

2

Country of publishing house

US - UNITED STATES

Number of pages

6

Pages from-to

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UT code for WoS article

000370799800001

EID of the result in the Scopus database

2-s2.0-84959423101