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Note: Optical fiber two-way time transfer based on single photon counting approach

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68407700%3A21340%2F18%3A00322704" target="_blank" >RIV/68407700:21340/18:00322704 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5041887" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5041887</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5041887" target="_blank" >10.1063/1.5041887</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Note: Optical fiber two-way time transfer based on single photon counting approach

  • Original language description

    We are reporting on time transfer parameters of a newly presented method of the Two-Way Time Transfer (TWTT) using the single photon counting approach. The method utilizes two Single Photon Avalanche Diode (SPAD) detectors located on both ends of the optical channel. Each of the SPAD detectors measures the common signal taken from both communication directions on its location. The mixed signal is then mathematically decomposed back to the original, separated signals, whose time shifts are then measured, and the absolute time shift of the two distant time scales is calculated. The photon counting approach was utilized due to its great beneficence for the TWTT as most of the systematic errors can be eliminated, and, additionally, an optical power of only about -100 dBm is necessary for the measurement. It makes the method usable in optical fiber channels with the lengths of more than 500 km without any amplification. The presented TWTT method can be performed for any communication wavelength when proper SPAD detectors are used. In our free-air experiment, we utilized two commonly used multimode small form factor pluggable laser modules and the SPAD detector developed by our group. The long-term timing stability of the SPAD detectors and the timing system used is better than 100 fs. The ultimate precision of the time transfer of less than 1 ps for averaging times of hours was achieved, and the reliability of the new TWTT method was proven.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10306 - Optics (including laser optics and quantum optics)

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/8H17019" target="_blank" >8H17019: Research of laser time transfer and SLR technology with picoseconds accuracy and stability</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach<br>I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2018

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Review of Scientific Instruments

  • ISSN

    0034-6748

  • e-ISSN

    1089-7623

  • Volume of the periodical

    89

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    8

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    3

  • Pages from-to

  • UT code for WoS article

    000443720400099

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85051540725