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Depth of layers in historical materials measurable by X-ray fluorescence analysis

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68407700%3A21340%2F19%3A00331808" target="_blank" >RIV/68407700:21340/19:00331808 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radphyschem.2018.06.047" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radphyschem.2018.06.047</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.radphyschem.2018.06.047" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.radphyschem.2018.06.047</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Depth of layers in historical materials measurable by X-ray fluorescence analysis

  • Original language description

    Energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence analysis (EDXRF, further briefly XRF) is an analytical method which is of particular relevance for valuable artefacts in investigations of cultural heritage, such as paintings and frescoes, sculptures, objects of applied art etc., since it is non-invasive and non-destructive and it can be applied in-situ with portable instruments. However, it also has some disadvantages, one of them being the fact that it uses relatively soft X-rays with limited penetration ability. This means it is essentially a "surface" method analysing effectively only relatively thin surface layers of materials. The maximum depth from which analytical signal is still measurable depends on the material composition and density, the element which should be detected, and the geometrical arrangement of the measuring instrument. The paper summarises results of Monte Carlo calculations of the thicknesses of selected material layers used in fine and applied arts objects (paint, bronze and glass) which are reachable by XRF, for two commonly used geometrical arrangements of instruments (hand-held and confocal XRF). Examples chosen for these calculations are related to real practical investigations of artefacts in our laboratory. The results show that the layers which can be effectively analysed have thicknesses of the order of tens to hundreds of micrometres. Comparing the calculated values with the measured values shows the good agreement of the used calculation model with reality, so calculations can be beneficial for both planning and interpretation of experiments.

  • Czech name

    —

  • Czech description

    —

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

    —

  • OECD FORD branch

    10301 - Atomic, molecular and chemical physics (physics of atoms and molecules including collision, interaction with radiation, magnetic resonances, Mössbauer effect)

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/EF16_019%2F0000778" target="_blank" >EF16_019/0000778: Center for advanced applied science</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Others

  • Publication year

    2019

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Radiation Physics and Chemistry

  • ISSN

    0969-806X

  • e-ISSN

    1879-0895

  • Volume of the periodical

    155

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    Feb

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    5

  • Pages from-to

    239-243

  • UT code for WoS article

    000454467400043

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85049646318