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Turing Patterning in Stratified Domains

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68407700%3A21340%2F20%3A00343771" target="_blank" >RIV/68407700:21340/20:00343771 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11538-020-00809-9" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1007/s11538-020-00809-9</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11538-020-00809-9" target="_blank" >10.1007/s11538-020-00809-9</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Turing Patterning in Stratified Domains

  • Original language description

    Reaction-diffusion processes across layered media arise in several scientific domains such as pattern-formingE. colion agar substrates, epidermal-mesenchymal coupling in development, and symmetry-breaking in cell polarization. We develop a modeling framework for bilayer reaction-diffusion systems and relate it to a range of existing models. We derive conditions for diffusion-driven instability of a spatially homogeneous equilibrium analogous to the classical conditions for a Turing instability in the simplest nontrivial setting where one domain has a standard reaction-diffusion system, and the other permits only diffusion. Due to the transverse coupling between these two regions, standard techniques for computing eigenfunctions of the Laplacian cannot be applied, and so we propose an alternative method to compute the dispersion relation directly. We compare instability conditions with full numerical simulations to demonstrate impacts of the geometry and coupling parameters on patterning, and explore various experimentally relevant asymptotic regimes. In the regime where the first domain is suitably thin, we recover a simple modulation of the standard Turing conditions, and find that often the broad impact of the diffusion-only domain is to reduce the ability of the system to form patterns. We also demonstrate complex impacts of this coupling on pattern formation. For instance, we exhibit non-monotonicity of pattern-forming instabilities with respect to geometric and coupling parameters, and highlight an instability from a nontrivial interaction between kinetics in one domain and diffusion in the other. These results are valuable for informing design choices in applications such as synthetic engineering of Turing patterns, but also for understanding the role of stratified media in modulating pattern-forming processes in developmental biology and beyond.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10102 - Applied mathematics

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Others

  • Publication year

    2020

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    BULLETIN OF MATHEMATICAL BIOLOGY

  • ISSN

    0092-8240

  • e-ISSN

    1522-9602

  • Volume of the periodical

    82

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    10

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    37

  • Pages from-to

  • UT code for WoS article

    000581737600001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85092608131