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Gallium and germanium static and kinetic sorption and desorption studies on cerium dioxide nanoparticles

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68407700%3A21340%2F23%3A00369246" target="_blank" >RIV/68407700:21340/23:00369246 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s42452-023-05561-y" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1007/s42452-023-05561-y</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s42452-023-05561-y" target="_blank" >10.1007/s42452-023-05561-y</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Gallium and germanium static and kinetic sorption and desorption studies on cerium dioxide nanoparticles

  • Original language description

    Positron-emitting 68Ga has become an integral part of nuclear medicine. It is a radionuclide obtained from 68Ge/68Ga radionuclide generators. Apart from other qualities, it is a feature that have caused its growing popularity in medical practice. Nevertheless, the increasing demand for 68Ga supply results in the need of new and improved separation systems to obtain it. Hydrous oxides such as titanium or zirconium dioxide are usually the preferred separation materials, but other oxidic materials are under study. Thorough testing of the sorption behaviour is often overlooked in these studies, though it is indispensable for the applicability and suitability assessment. This work is focused on the sorption behaviour description of cerium dioxide prepared by calcination of ceric nitrate. Both batch and kinetic sorption experiments were conducted. Such a thorough study has never been carried out for this material. In batch experiments, the optimal conditions for separation of 68Ga and 68Ge were found. Kinetic experimental data were used for mathematical modelling. Six kinetic models derived from various rate-controlling processes were used and their applicability was demonstrated. The diffusion in an inert layer is the rate-controlling process of both gallium and germanium sorption and desorption. This model description of sorption kinetics will further enable us to optimise the sorption and desorption processes numerically. Thus far, it was found out that the prepared cerium dioxide can quantitatively adsorb germanium in very short time of 10 min from 1mM hydrochloric acid and the most convenient medium for 68Ge and 68Ga separation is 0.1 M hydrochloric acid.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>SC</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the SCOPUS database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10402 - Inorganic and nuclear chemistry

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/TJ01000334" target="_blank" >TJ01000334: Novel composite materials for medical radionuclides separation</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    SN Applied Sciences

  • ISSN

    2523-3971

  • e-ISSN

    2523-3971

  • Volume of the periodical

    2023

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    11

  • Country of publishing house

    CH - SWITZERLAND

  • Number of pages

    10

  • Pages from-to

  • UT code for WoS article

    001101837500003

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85175978366