Estimate of background baseline and upper limit on the chiral magnetic effect in isobar collisions at root SNN=200 GeV at the BNL Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68407700%3A21340%2F24%3A00380204" target="_blank" >RIV/68407700:21340/24:00380204 - isvavai.cz</a>
Result on the web
<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.110.014905" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.110.014905</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.110.014905" target="_blank" >10.1103/PhysRevC.110.014905</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
Estimate of background baseline and upper limit on the chiral magnetic effect in isobar collisions at root SNN=200 GeV at the BNL Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider
Original language description
For the search of the chiral magnetic effect (CME), STAR previously presented the results from isobar collisions (Ru-96(44) + Ru-96(44), Zr-96(40) + Zr-96(40)) obtained through a blind analysis. The ratio of results in Ru + Ru to Zr + Zr collisions for the CME-sensitive charge-dependent azimuthal correlator (Delta gamma), normalized by elliptic anisotropy (v(2)), was observed to be close to but systematically larger than the inverse multiplicity ratio. The background baseline for the isobar ratio, Y = (Delta gamma/v(2))(Ru)/(Delta gamma/v(2))(Zr), is naively expected to be (1/N)(Ru)/(1/N)(Zr); however, genuine two- and three-particle correlations are expected to alter it. We estimate the contributions to Y from those correlations, utilizing both the isobar data and HIJING simulations. After including those contributions, we arrive at a final background baseline for Y, which is consistent with the isobar data. We extract an upper limit for the CME fraction in the Delta gamma measurement of approximately 10% at a 95% confidence level on in isobar collisions at root S-NN = 200 GeV, with an expected 15% difference in their squared magnetic fields.
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database
CEP classification
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OECD FORD branch
10303 - Particles and field physics
Result continuities
Project
<a href="/en/project/LM2023034" target="_blank" >LM2023034: Brookhaven National Laboratory - Participation of the Czech Republic</a><br>
Continuities
P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)
Others
Publication year
2024
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
PHYSICAL REVIEW C
ISSN
2469-9985
e-ISSN
2469-9993
Volume of the periodical
110
Issue of the periodical within the volume
1
Country of publishing house
US - UNITED STATES
Number of pages
18
Pages from-to
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UT code for WoS article
001362543800001
EID of the result in the Scopus database
2-s2.0-85198980756