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Imprints of Barrow-Tsallis cosmology in primordial gravitational waves

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68407700%3A21340%2F24%3A00380513" target="_blank" >RIV/68407700:21340/24:00380513 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-024-13455-5" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-024-13455-5</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-024-13455-5" target="_blank" >10.1140/epjc/s10052-024-13455-5</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Imprints of Barrow-Tsallis cosmology in primordial gravitational waves

  • Original language description

    Both the Barrow and Tsallis δ entropies are one-parameter generalizations of the black-hole entropy, with the same microcanonical functional form. The ensuing deformation is quantified by a dimensionless parameter Δ, which in the case of Barrow entropy represents the anomalous dimension caused by quantum fluctuations over the horizon surface, while in Tsallis’ case, it describes the deviation of the holographic scaling from extensivity. Here, we utilize the gravity-thermodynamics conjecture with the Barrow–Tsallis entropy to investigate the implications of the related modified Friedmann equations on the spectrum of primordial gravitational waves. We show that, with the experimental sensitivity of the next generation of gravitational wave detectors, such as the Big Bang Observer, it will be possible to discriminate deviations from the ΛCDM model up to Δ<~O(10-3). In this limit, Barrow–Tsallis entropy reduces to a logarithmic correction to holographic scaling, which is nearly universally predicted by both entanglement entropy calculations in the UV regime and by several candidate theories of quantum gravity. Hence, our considerations and results are expected to have general validity in the quantum gravity framework.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10308 - Astronomy (including astrophysics,space science)

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    European Physical Journal C

  • ISSN

    1434-6044

  • e-ISSN

    1434-6052

  • Volume of the periodical

    84

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    10

  • Country of publishing house

    DE - GERMANY

  • Number of pages

    10

  • Pages from-to

  • UT code for WoS article

    001366812900009

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85206797540