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The Timepix4 analog front-end design: Lessons learnt on fundamental limits to noise and time resolution in highly segmented hybrid pixel detectors

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68407700%3A21460%2F23%3A00373733" target="_blank" >RIV/68407700:21460/23:00373733 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/68407700:21670/23:00373733

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2022.167489" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2022.167489</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2022.167489" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.nima.2022.167489</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    The Timepix4 analog front-end design: Lessons learnt on fundamental limits to noise and time resolution in highly segmented hybrid pixel detectors

  • Original language description

    This manuscript describes the optimization of the front-end readout electronics for high granularity hybrid pixel detectors. The theoretical study aims at minimizing the noise and jitter. The model presented here is validated with both circuit post layout simulations and measurements on the Timepix4 Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC). The analog front-end circuit and the procedure to optimize the dimensions of the main transistors are described with detail.The Timepix4 is the most recent ASIC designed in the framework of the Medipix4 Collaboration. It was manufactured in 65 nm CMOS process, and consists of a four side buttable matrix of 448 x 512 pixels with 55 mu m pitch. The analog front-end has a gain of similar to 36 mV/ke- when configured in High Gain Mode, and similar to 20 mV/ke- when configured in Low Gain Mode. The Equivalent Noise Charge (ENC) is similar to 68 e- rms and similar to 80 e- rms in High Gain Mode and in Low Gain Mode respectively. In event driven mode the incoming hits can be time stamped within a similar to 200 ps time bin and the chip can deal with a maximum flux of similar to 3.6 MHz mm-2 s-1. In photon counting mode, the chip can deal with up to similar to 5 GHz mm-2 s-1.The routine designed to optimize the Timepix4 front-end is then used to analyze the performance limits in terms of jitter and noise for Charge Sensitive Amplifiers in pixel detectors.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10303 - Particles and field physics

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A, Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment

  • ISSN

    0168-9002

  • e-ISSN

    1872-9576

  • Volume of the periodical

    1045

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    JAN

  • Country of publishing house

    NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

  • Number of pages

    17

  • Pages from-to

    1-17

  • UT code for WoS article

    000917014600008

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85140081708