Acupuncture Points in Medieval European Medicine to Treat Pain and Inflammation
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68407700%3A21460%2F24%3A00381151" target="_blank" >RIV/68407700:21460/24:00381151 - isvavai.cz</a>
Result on the web
<a href="https://doi.org/10.51507/j.jams.2024.17.6.187" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.51507/j.jams.2024.17.6.187</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.51507/j.jams.2024.17.6.187" target="_blank" >10.51507/j.jams.2024.17.6.187</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
Acupuncture Points in Medieval European Medicine to Treat Pain and Inflammation
Original language description
In the previous article, the author demonstrated the close relationship between bloodletting practices in medieval Europe and acupuncture in Traditional Chinese Medicine. This study aimed to explore how acupuncture-based treatment was applied in medieval Europe. The author hypothesizes that the physical stimulation of acupuncture points associated with bloodletting was one of the main methods of pain management at that time. The study examined the indications for phlebotomy as depicted in the original illustration from Practica Medicinalis written by the 15th-century Archbishop of Prague, Sigismundus Albicus, supplemented by two other European medieval medical manuscripts. A total of 76 distinct symptoms (corresponding to 25 bloodletting acupuncture points) from the Practica Medicinalis illustration were assembled into four groups: 1) Pain and inflammation symptoms; 2) Symptoms commonly associated with pain and inflammation; 3) General symptoms affecting various organs and functions; and 4) Conditions unrelated to pain or inflammation. Among the 76 symptoms and 25 acupuncture points, only nine symptoms and a single bloodletting point were not associated with the treatment of pain or inflammation. This suggests that acupuncture-based therapy was an effective method for managing pain and inflammation in the Middle Ages and that such treatment could still be valuable from a modern clinical perspective.
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database
CEP classification
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OECD FORD branch
30105 - Physiology (including cytology)
Result continuities
Project
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Continuities
S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach
Others
Publication year
2024
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
Journal of Acupuncture and Meridian Studies
ISSN
2005-2901
e-ISSN
2093-8152
Volume of the periodical
17
Issue of the periodical within the volume
6
Country of publishing house
CH - SWITZERLAND
Number of pages
9
Pages from-to
187-195
UT code for WoS article
001384861100001
EID of the result in the Scopus database
2-s2.0-85213933746