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Dynamic Response of an Office Building Loaded by an Explosion-generated Air Wave

Result description

This paper deals with determining the dynamic response of a standard office building to a nearby explosion due to a charge of explosives typically concealed in a motor vehicle. The structure is a simple four-storey building with masonry walls and reinforced concrete floors. The response of the structure loaded by the pressure wave was computed by the methodology of equivalent static analysis, and a direct dynamic analysis was also made. The results of the two methods are used for a comparison of their information capacity with reference to the actual behaviour of the structure.

Keywords

buildingdamagedynamic responseexplosion load

The result's identifiers

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Dynamic Response of an Office Building Loaded by an Explosion-generated Air Wave

  • Original language description

    This paper deals with determining the dynamic response of a standard office building to a nearby explosion due to a charge of explosives typically concealed in a motor vehicle. The structure is a simple four-storey building with masonry walls and reinforced concrete floors. The response of the structure loaded by the pressure wave was computed by the methodology of equivalent static analysis, and a direct dynamic analysis was also made. The results of the two methods are used for a comparison of their information capacity with reference to the actual behaviour of the structure.

  • Czech name

    Dynamická odezva kancelářské budovy zatížené vybuchem generovanou vzdušnou tlakovou vlnou

  • Czech description

    Práce se zabývá porovnáním dynamické odezvy běžné kancelářské budovy, zatížené výbuchem nálože umístěné v motorovém vozidle. Konstrukce je jednoduchá čtyřpodlažní budova s vyzdívanými stěnami a železobetonovými stropy. Odezva konstrukce zatížené tlakovouvlnou byla počítána jednak při použití metodiky ekvivalentního statického výpočtu a rovněž přímého dynamického výpočtu. Výsledky obou metod výpočtu a jejich vypovídací hodnota jsou porovnány s aktuálním chováním konstrukce.

Classification

  • Type

    D - Article in proceedings

  • CEP classification

    JM - Structural engineering

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

Others

  • Publication year

    2006

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Article name in the collection

    Structures under Shock and Impact IX

  • ISBN

    1-84564-175-2

  • ISSN

  • e-ISSN

  • Number of pages

    10

  • Pages from-to

    495-504

  • Publisher name

    WIT Press

  • Place of publication

    Southampton

  • Event location

    New Forest

  • Event date

    Jul 3, 2006

  • Type of event by nationality

    WRD - Celosvětová akce

  • UT code for WoS article

Basic information

Result type

D - Article in proceedings

D

CEP

JM - Structural engineering

Year of implementation

2006