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Shear Capacity Prediction and Reliability Analysis of Corroded Reinforced Concrete Beams Using Deep Generative Modeling and Ensemble Learning

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68407700%3A21610%2F25%3A00384214" target="_blank" >RIV/68407700:21610/25:00384214 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engappai.2025.111085" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engappai.2025.111085</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.engappai.2025.111085" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.engappai.2025.111085</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Shear Capacity Prediction and Reliability Analysis of Corroded Reinforced Concrete Beams Using Deep Generative Modeling and Ensemble Learning

  • Original language description

    This study develops a machine learning framework to predict the shear capacity of corroded reinforced concrete (CRC) beams, enhancing structural reliability assessments. A Variational Autoencoder (VAE) generated a synthetic dataset of 10,000 samples, addressing the challenges of limited and varied experimental data on corrosion. Comparative analyses showed the VAE outperformed Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) based on entropy, Kullback-Leibler divergence, and Fr & eacute;chet Inception Distance (FID),indicating higher data quality and realism. Five machine learning models-Extreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost), Gradient Boosting Machine (GBM), Categorical Boosting (CatBoost), Adaptive Boosting (AdaBoost), and a back-propagation neural network (BPNN)-were trained using this data. XGBoost demonstrated superior accuracy, achieving an R2 of 0.96 on synthetic data and 0.85 on real data. Shapley Additive Explanations (SHAP) identified critical factors such as concrete strength and stirrup corrosion, impacting shear capacity. A reliability-based approach calibrated a global resistance factor of 1.10, ensuring CRC beams designed with the XGBoost model meet a reliability index of 3.8. This approach significantly advances predictive capabilities and reliability assessments for aging infrastructure management.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20102 - Construction engineering, Municipal and structural engineering

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA24-10892S" target="_blank" >GA24-10892S: Machine Learning for Multiscale Modelling of Spatial Variability and Fracture for Sustainable Concrete Structures</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence

  • ISSN

    0952-1976

  • e-ISSN

    1873-6769

  • Volume of the periodical

    157

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    111085

  • Country of publishing house

    NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

  • Number of pages

    19

  • Pages from-to

  • UT code for WoS article

    001507630700001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105007435601