Optimal Control via Reinforcement Learning with Symbolic Policy Approximation
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F68407700%3A21730%2F17%3A00316260" target="_blank" >RIV/68407700:21730/17:00316260 - isvavai.cz</a>
Result on the web
<a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405896317312594" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405896317312594</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ifacol.2017.08.805" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.ifacol.2017.08.805</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
Optimal Control via Reinforcement Learning with Symbolic Policy Approximation
Original language description
Model-based reinforcement learning (RL) algorithms can be used to derive optimal control laws for nonlinear dynamic systems. With continuous-valued state and input variables, RL algorithms have to rely on function approximators to represent the value function and policy mappings. This paper addresses the problem of finding a smooth policy based on the value function represented by means of a basis-function approximator. We first show that policies derived directly from the value function or represented explicitly by the same type of approximator lead to inferior control performance, manifested by non-smooth control signals and steady-state errors. We then propose a novel method to construct a smooth policy represented by an analytic equation, obtained by means of symbolic regression. The proposed method is illustrated on a reference-tracking problem of a 1-DOF robot arm operating under the influence of gravity. The results show that the analytic control law performs at least equally well as the original numerically approximated policy, while it leads to much smoother control signals. In addition, the analytic function is readable (as opposed to black-box approximators) and can be used in further analysis and synthesis of the closed loop.
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
D - Article in proceedings
CEP classification
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OECD FORD branch
20205 - Automation and control systems
Result continuities
Project
<a href="/en/project/GA15-22731S" target="_blank" >GA15-22731S: Symbolic Regression for Reinforcement Learning in Continuous Spaces</a><br>
Continuities
P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)
Others
Publication year
2017
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Article name in the collection
Proceedings of the IFAC 2017 World Congress
ISBN
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ISSN
2405-8963
e-ISSN
2405-8963
Number of pages
6
Pages from-to
4162-4167
Publisher name
Elsevier
Place of publication
Kidlington Oxford OX GB
Event location
Toulouse
Event date
Jul 9, 2017
Type of event by nationality
WRD - Celosvětová akce
UT code for WoS article
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